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Current Affairs 27 May 2019

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Current Affairs 27 May 2019

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Current Affairs is a type of broadcast journalism where the emphasis is on detailed analysis and discussion of news stories that have recently occurred or ongoing at the time of broadcast. The article Current Affairs 27 May 2019 includes News summary on current events of International, National, Banking, Sports, Awards, Appointments, Obituary, and Quiz importance of 27 May 2019.

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Australia's Labor opposition elects new leader

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Key Highlights:
  • Australia's Labor opposition has chosen Anthony Albanese as its new leader after the party suffered an upset in the nation's general election.

  • Previous leader Bill Shorten resigned on 18 May, immediately after conceding the election to incumbent Prime Minister Scott Morrison.

  • Mr Albanese, a veteran politician, was elected unopposed as his successor.

  • "Together we can return our great party to government in three years' time," he said.
Power blocs lose grip on Parliament

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Key Highlights:
  • The big centre-right and centre-left blocs in the European Parliament have lost their combined majority amid an increase in support for liberals, Greens and nationalists.

  • The centre-right European People's Party remains the largest bloc, and is expected to form a pro-EU coalition.

  • The Liberals and Greens had a good night, while nationalists were set for victory in Italy and France.

  • Turnout was the highest for 20 years, bucking decades of decline.
Trump has become the first foreign leader to meet Japan's Emperor Naruhito.

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Key Highlights:
  • Mr Trump, who is currently on a four-day state visit to Japan, was greeted by the emperor and Empress Masako at the Imperial Palace in Tokyo.

  • The US leader said ahead of the meeting that it was a "great honour".

  • Emperor Naruhito ascended the throne earlier in May after his father Akihito stepped down - the first abdication by a Japanese emperor in centuries.

  • "It's over 200 years since something like this has happened," Mr Trump said of the abdication. "So it's a great honour to be representing the United States."
Boris Johnson leads 8-member race to replace PM Theresa May

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Key Highlights:
  • Despite a growing ‘ABB’ campaign – ‘Anyone But Boris’ – former foreign secretary Boris Johnson remains the favourite to replace Prime Minister Theresa May, as more leading lights of the Conservative party threw their hats in the ring.

  • Potential contenders have until June 10 to formally declare their intention to contest the leadership election, triggered by May’s announcement that she will leave 10 Downing Street on June [latex]7^{th}[/latex], after what the news media said she was ‘broken by Brexit’.

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India tweaks rules for friendly countries for defence exports

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Key Highlights:
  • India has tweaked rules to allow friendly countries to use lines of credit or soft loans given to them to buy Indian defence equipment.

  • The move is aimed at boosting exports, according to two officials aware of the development.

  • In a recently issued order, the ministries of defence and external affairs said the friendly countries can buy defence equipments like Offshore Patrol Vessels (OPV) manufactured in India at the same price as Indian armed forces have bought them for.
Government mulls algorithm boost to farm insurance payouts

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Key Highlights:
  • The government is experimenting with big data analytics, artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning to quicken assessment of crop damage, a lengthy and often disputed mechanism, people familiar with the matter said.

  • The Union agriculture ministry is looking at algorithms to fix delays in paying farmers their claims under the Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY), a major issue hobbling the flagship crop insurance scheme.
To beat dust pollution, Delhi begins greening its roads

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Key Highlights:
  • The public works department (PWD) has been beautifying the city roads and open spaces in an effort to cut down on dust pollution in the national capital.

  • Around two months ago, the PWD began with the roads around ISBT Kashmere Gate Ring Road, Bahadur Shah Zafar Marg, Deen Dayal Upadhyay Marg among others by planting of variety of saplings on the central and side verges.
Pakistan allows Sushma’s overflight on India’s request

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Key Highlights:
  • Islamabad made a rare exception for External Affairs Minister Sushma Swaraj to fly directly through Pakistani airspace to attend the SCO meet in Bishkek last week, officials in Delhi and Islamabad confirmed to The Hindu.

  • The permission for Ms. Swaraj came even as thousands of travellers continue to suffer flight cancellations, delays and soaring ticket prices due to Pakistan’s decision to close its airspace for flights to and from India after the Balakot strikes on February [latex]26^{th}[/latex].

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5 outcomes of RBI’s proposed liquidity norms for non-bank lenders

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Key Highlights:
  • Non-bank lenders with good balance sheets are the best buyers the government can seek.

  • The proposed rules that mandate non-bank lenders to keep liquidity coverage ratio would shave off some margin.
Sensex jumps over 100 points in early trade, Nifty nears 11,900

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Key Highlights:
  • The benchmark BSE Sensex jumped over 100 points in early trade Monday driven by gains in banking stocks amid unabated foreign fund inflow.

  • The 30-share index was trading 128.27 points, or 0.33 per cent, higher at 39,562.99. Similarly, the broader NSE Nifty spurted 28.75 points, or 0.24 per cent, to 11,872.85.

  • Top Sensex gainers include NTPC, Tata Steel, Yes Bank, SBI, PowerGrid, L&T, M&M, ITC, HDFC Bank, Maruti, Axis Bank, Infosys, HDFC twins and ICICI Bank, rising up to 4.53 per cent.

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Apurvi Chandela bags gold medal in 10m Air Rifle in ISSF World Cup

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Key Highlights:
  • Indians had a good day at the year's third International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) World Cup Rifle and Pistol tournament in Munich, Germany.

  • Apurvi Chandela grabbed a gold, winning the women's 10m Air Rifle competition after a closely-fought contest. She shot a score of 251 in the final to outshine Wang Luyao of China, who shot 250.8.
Roger Federer makes winning return to French Open as he comfortably beats Lorenzo Sonego

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Key Highlights:
  • In his first match at the French Open since 2015, Federer was given a standing ovation as he walked onto Court Philippe Chatrier.

  • And he delighted the crowd as he made the ideal start to the first set, racing to a 4-0 lead and eventually winning 6-2.

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ICMR head Balram Bhargava wins Dr. Lee Jong-wook Prize for Public Health

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Key Highlights:
  • “When I work with patients, I think about how to apply science to alleviate their suffering.

  • This gives meaning to everything else I do,” said Director General of the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) Professor Balram Bhargava after jointly winning the 2019 Dr Lee Jong-wook Memorial Prize for Public Health at the 72nd World Health Assembly in Geneva earlier this week.

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Papua New Guinea Prime Minister Peter O'Neill resigns

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Key Highlights:
  • Papua New Guinea's Prime Minister Peter O'Neill has resigned following a series of high-level defections from his government to the opposition.

  • Mr O'Neill, who has been in office for seven years, has faced calls for his resignation for weeks over a range of issues.

  • But after several more defections he accepted he did not have the support to continue.
Anuj Sharma, who is currently posted as ADG & IGP Operation

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Key Highlights:
  • Anuj Sharma, who is currently posted as ADG & IGP Operation, has been appointed once again as the Commissioner of Police, Kolkata.

  • Sharma will immediately take charge from Dr Rajesh Kumar, as per an official notification issued by the state government.

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Former World War II Navajo Code Talker, Lawmaker John Pinto passed away aged 94 at Gallup, New Mexico, USA

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Key Highlights:
  • Former World War II Navajo Code Talker, Lawmaker John Pinto passed away aged 94 due to various illnesses at Gallup, New Mexico, USA.

  • Pinto was the longest-serving senator in the state, rst elected in 1977 and served until his death.

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Q1. When will Narendra Modi be sworn-in as the Prime Minister?
    A. May 28[latex]^{th}[/latex] B. May 29[latex]^{th}[/latex] C. May 30[latex]^{th}[/latex] D. May 31[latex]^{st}[/latex] Answer: C

Q2. The Orchha town was recently added to the tentative list of World Heritage Sites of UNESCO. Where is the Orchha town located?
    A. Andhra Pradesh B. Madhya Pradesh C. Uttar Pradesh D. Himachal Pradesh Answer: B

Q3. Prem Singh Golay took oath as the Chief Minister of which state?
    A. Tripura B. Tamil Nadu C. Odisha D. Sikkim Answer: D

Q4. Who among the following world leaders has become the first one to meet Japan’s new emperor?
    A. Xi Jinping B. Narendra Modi C. Theresa May D. Donald Trump Answer: D

Q5. India on May 27[latex]^{th}[/latex], 2019 paid homage to which among the following leaders, on his 55th death anniversary?
    A. Jawaharlal Nehru B. Vallabhbhai Patel C. Subhas Chandra Bose D. Rajendra Prasad Answer: A

Q6. When will the ICC World Cup Final be held?
    A. July 9[latex]^{th}[/latex] B. July 1[latex]^{st}[/latex] C. July 14[latex]^{th}[/latex] D. July 11[latex]^{th}[/latex] Answer: C

Q7. Which among the following teams has never won the ICC World Cup before?
    A. New Zealand B. Sri Lanka C. Pakistan D. West Indies Answer: A

Q8. Who will be sworn in as the new Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh?
    A. Pema Khandu B. Himanta Biswa Sarma C. Biren Singh D. Prem Singh Golay Answer: A

Q9. Which organisation flight tested Guided Bomb from Sukhoi combat jet?
    A. BARC B. ISRO C. DRDO D. IAF Answer: C

Q10. Which IAF’s aircraft was recently certified to operate on indigenous Bio-Jet fuel?
    A. MiG-21 B. CH-47 Chinook C. Global 5000 D. AN-32 Answer: D

Q11. ________ state will have 1st blockchain district of India.
    A. Uttar Pradesh B. Sikkim C. Rajasthan D. Telangana Answer: D

Q12. A new model of bullet train set to enter service ahead of the Tokyo Olympics hit a record speed of ________ kilometers per hour in a test run.
    A. 350 B. 360 C. 370 D. 380 Answer: B

Q13. Recently, Peter O'Neill resigned. He was the Prime Minister of which country?
    A. Seychelles B. Turkey C. Papua New Guinea D. Denmark Answer: C

Q14. Which Asset Management Company launched its WhatsApp transaction platform for new as well as existing investors?
    A. Birla Sun Life B. Motilal Oswal C. BNP Paribas D. AXA Answer: B

Q15. How many states and Union Territories faced environmental compensation of ₹1 crore each for not not submitting action plans on systematic disposal of plastic waste to the Central Pollution Control Board?
    A. 25 B. 20 C. 16 D. 8 Answer: A

Q16. Who is appointed as the Chief Minister of Sikkim?
    A. Ganga Prasad B. Prem Singh Tamang C. Naveen Patnaik D. K. Chandrashekar Rao Answer: B

Q17. Who will take charge as the new CEO of The Hindu from June 1[latex]^{st}[/latex], 2019?
    A. Rajiv C. Lochan B. G. Subramania Iyer C. Suresh Nambath D. L.V. Navaneeth Answer: D

Q18. Who won the Monaco Grand Prix 2019?
    A. Sebastian Vettel B. Lewis Hamilton C. Charles Leclerc D. Pierre Gasly Answer: B

Q19. Which country has issued at least 25 notices to Indian clients of their banks in a step to increase transparency and prevent cross-border tax evasion?
    A. US B. UK C. Switzerland D. France Answer: C

Q20. Which state government will sponsor both the men’s and women’s Indian hockey team in 2019?
    A. Assam B. Odisha C. Haryana D. Punjab Answer: B

Q21. A Ghaziabad-based mountaineer ________ has scaled Mount Everest, the world's highest peak in May 2019.
    A. Krick Wood B. Kiran Patel C. Karan Nagar D. Sagar Kasana Answer: D

Q22. Which app will provide the facility to display ads on the status from 2020?
    A. Facebook B. Instagram C. WhatsApp D. Hike Answer: C

Q23. The Indian men's compound team won a bronze medal in the Archery World Cup 2019 Stage III. Who among the following was not in the team?
    A. Rajat Chauhan B. Rashi Kapoor C. Abhishek Verma D. Aman Saini Answer: B

Q24. In squash, India's ________ triumphed for the second time in the Sekisui Open 2019 in Kriens, Switerzland.
    A. Bernat Jaume B. Dipika Pallikal Karthik C. Mahesh Mangaonkar D. Saurav Ghosal Answer: C

Q25. Which of the following country won the badminton world mixed-team championship, Sudirman Cup 2019 in Nanning?
    A. India B. Brazil C. US D. China Answer: D

Q26. Who grabbed a gold medal in the women's 10m Air Rie competition in the ISSF World Cup 2019?
    A. Apurvi Chandela B. Wang Luyao C. Manu Bhaker D. Chinki Yadav Answer: A

Q27. Which party won the European Parliament's elections of 2019?
    A. Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe group B. European People's Party C. Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats D. Greens–European Free Alliance Answer: B

Q28. Who has made history by becoming the rst world leader to meet with the new emperor of Japan?
    A. Narendra Modi B. Sheikh Hasina C. Donald Trump D. Jacinda Ardern Answer: C
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