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Current Affairs 12 January 2019

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Current Affairs 12 January 2019

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Current Affairs is a type of broadcast journalism where the emphasis is on detailed analysis and discussion of news stories that have recently occurred or ongoing at the time of broadcast. The article Current Affairs 12 January 2019 includes News summary on current events of Days, International, National, Banking, Sports, Awards, Appointments, Science and Quiz importance of 12 January 2019.

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12 January – National Youth Day

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Key Highlights :
  • National Youth Day will be celebrated here with the theme ‘Channelizing Youth Power for Nation Building‘.National Youth Day is celebrated in India when there was a Birthday of the Swami Vivekanand.

  • The government has declared National Youth Day from the day of Swami Vivekanand’s Birthday and the day is Celebrated as National Youth Day. It is celebrated on the 12th of January.

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US official says withdrawal from Syria has begun

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Key Highlights :
  • After days of conflicting statements about a timeline for US President Donald Trump’s decision to pull out American troops from Syria.

  • A US military official said Friday that the withdrawal process has begun, declining to comment on specific timetables or movements.

  • Col. Sean Ryan, spokesman for the US-led coalition fighting the Islamic State group, said “the process of our deliberate withdrawal from Syria” has started.

  • “Out of concern for operational security, we will not discuss specific timelines, locations or troops movements,” the Baghdad-based official said in a statement emailed to The Associated Press.
The H1-B visa allows US companies to hire foreign workers in some skilled occupations.

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Key Highlights :
  • On H1-B visa, Donald Trump promises citizenship, welcomes talented, skilled people to US.

  • US President Donald Trump on Friday said major changes are coming to the H1-B visa programme, which has become a popular gateway for Indians to the United States.

  • That will bring it both “simplicity and certainty” and offer a potential path to citizenship to those holding it.

  • H1-B holders in the United States can rest assured that changes are soon coming which will bring both simplicity and certainty to your stay, including a potential path to citizenship,” the president wrote on Twitter
Macedonia parliament agrees to change country's name

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Key Highlights :
  • Prime Minister Zoran Zaev narrowly secured the two-thirds majority needed in the historic vote amid a boycott by opposition nationalists.

  • Protesters outside parliament denounced what they called an act of treason.

  • The name change is aimed at ending a 27-year dispute with Greece, which has its own region called Macedonia.

  • The Greek parliament must now give its approval under a deal signed by Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras and Mr Zaev in June.

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Bhima Koregaon, A tale of new soldiers fighting old caste wars

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Key Highlights :
  • Rama Athawale had not a moment to spare. The activist had spent a frenetic week searching for a caterer to help her fix 200 kilograms of pulao and find a large banner of BR Ambedkar for the most important day of the year for her Shaurya Divas (Day of valour)

  • when she and her husband Ashok travel to Bhima Koregaon to feed people.

  • This has been Athawale’s New Year’s Day routine for a decade, but this time was different It is the first time she was going back after her family was almost killed by a rampaging mob that burnt down their home and shop – and unleashed violence that killed one person, injured 40 and sent ripples of Dalit anger surging through India.

  • “I was scared at first but then thought I couldn’t be defeated. I am alive because of my community and we are on the side of justice,” she said.
Congress workers allegedly disrupt ‘The Accidental Prime Minister’ screening in Kolkata

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Key Highlights :
  • The agitators carrying Congress flags allegedly entered an auditorium in central Kolkata’s Quest Mall round 8 pm while the screening of the film was about to start and damaged the screen, causing the show to be cancelled.

  • A group of West Bengal Congress activists on Friday allegedly interrupted the screening of ‘The Accidental Prime Minister’ and resorted to vandalism at a posh Kolkata multiplex on Friday evening.

  • while the film based on former Prime Minister Manmohan Singh’s tenure faced agitation across the city.
Assam: BJP leaders and migrants hopeful that Citizenship Bill will become law

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Key Highlights :
  • BJP leaders in Assam’s Bengali-speaking Barak Valley, where there is wide support for the Citizenship (Amendment)

  • Bill for non-Muslims unlike the Assamese-majority Brahmaputra Valley, are hopeful that the bill will be passed in Parliament in the Budget session after it was stalled in the Rajya Sabha.

  • The Lok Sabha passed the bill on Tuesday and its passage in the Rajya Sabha could boost the BJP’s fortunes in general elections later this year among the Bengali speaking Hindu population of Assam, many of whom migrated from Bangladesh and erstwhile East Pakistan.
National Consultation on Child Protection Held in New Delhi

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Key Highlights :
  • 12 January 2019 Current Affairs: National Consultation on Child Protection’ for 2019 was held at India Habitat Centre, New Delhi under the Chairmanship of the Secretary, Ministry of Women and Child Development.

  • The meeting was organized to follow up on the exercise of monitoring of the CCIs by States/UTs, to deliberate upon various aspects of child protection and to take stock of the efforts made by States/UTs regarding improvements in the Child Care Institutions.
Centre, six states sign agreement for Renukaji Dam Multipurpose Project

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Key Highlights :
  • Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Delhi, Rajasthan and Uttarakhand, in the presence of Union Minister for Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation, Road Transport & Highways and Shipping Shri Nitin Gadkari, signed an agreement for Renukaji Dam Multipurpose Project in New Delhi.

  • Also a concession agreement was signed between U.P. Jal Nigam, NMCG and Prayagraj Water Pvt. Ltd., for Namami Gange projects for the city of Prayagraj, under Hybrid Annuity Mode and One City One Operator Concept.

shape Banking

GST exemption limit doubled to give relief to small businesses

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Key Highlights :
  • Finance Minister Arun Jaitley raised the annual turnover for availing composition scheme to Rs 1.5 crore from Rs 1 crore effective from April 1, 2019, to provide relief to small businesses under Goods and Services (GST) regime.

  • The Goods and Services (GST) exemption limit has been doubled to Rs. 40 lakh annual turnover and Rs 20 lakh for northeastern states.
Infosys outpaces TCS in revenue growth, raises FY19 outlook

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Key Highlights :
  • Infosys Ltd managed to grow its revenue in the December quarter (Q3) at a faster pace than its larger rival, Tata Consultancy Services Ltd (TCS)

  • The Bengaluru-based company said on Friday as it offered to pay shareholders ₹8,260 crore through a share buyback, the second successive repurchase in as many years.
NCLAT wants IL&FS asset sales monitored by a former SC judge

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Key Highlights :
  • The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) on Friday suggested that all further proceedings for the transfer of assets of debt-laden Infrastructure Leasing and Financial Services Ltd (IL&FS) should take place under the supervision of a retired Supreme Court judge.

  • “The appellate tribunal will suggest to the government and IL&FS to get the matter supervised by a retired Supreme Court judge,” said a two-member NCLAT bench headed by its chairperson, Justice S.J. Mukhopadhaya.

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Bhuvneshwar Kumar becomes 12th Indian pacer to take 100 ODI wickets

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Key Highlights :
  • One of India’s premier fast bowler Bhuvneshwar Kumar became the 12th Indian pacer to take 100 ODI wickets during the first ODI against Australia in Sydney on Saturday.

  • The speedster bowled out captain Aaron Finch in the third over of the match to give the visitors their first breakthrough of the series.
IWF president Birendra Prasad Baishya will be India’s Chef de Mission for Tokyo Olympics

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Key Highlights :
  • Indian Weightlifting Federation President Birendra Prasad Baishya is named as Chef de Mission for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics.Baishya is also one of the Indian Olympic Association Vice Presidents.Tokyo 2020 organizing committee president is Yoshiro Mori.

  • Tokyo Olympics is commence from 24 July to 9 August, 2020 in whicg 207 nations will participate. There will be 339 event in 33 sports (50 disciplines) in the Games.

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Virat Kohli and Ravi Shastri received honorary membership of Sydney Cricket Ground

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Key Highlights :
  • Virat Kohli and coach Ravi Shastri received honorary membership of the Sydney Cricket Ground (SCG) for their contribution to the sport of cricket.

  • Apart from them, the only other international cricketers to be granted the honorary membership of the SCG are iconic Sachin Tendulkar and Brain Lara of the West Indies.

shape Appointments

first Hindu member in US Congress, to run for President in 2020

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Key Highlights :
  • Tulsi Gabbard, the first Hindu ever elected to US congress, is running for the White House in 2020, and could end up vying with Kamala Harris, who is likely to run also, for the affection, support and, most importantly, the financial backing of the country’s richest ethnic community, Indian Americans.

  • “I have decided to run and will be making a formal announcement within the next week,” Gabbard told a CNN TV news anchor for a show that airs Saturday.

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ISRO to send 3 Indians to space by 2021 in Gaganyaan mission

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Key Highlights :
  • The Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) announced its plan to send Indian astronauts to space in December 2021 under India’s flagship human space mission programme Gaganyaan, at a cost of Rs 100 billion.

  • The crew, which is expected to have up to three members will include a woman and will orbit in space for up to a week.
China’s lunar probe sends first panoramic image of moon’s dark side

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Key Highlights :
  • The far side has been observed many times from lunar orbits, but never explored on the surface. It is popularly called the “dark side” because it can’t be seen from Earth and is relatively unknown, not because it lacks sunlight.

  • China on Friday announced that the Chang’e-4 mission, the first-ever probe to land on the moon’s dark side, was a “complete success” as it transmitted images back to earth through a special relay satellite.

  • With the assistance of the relay satellite Queqiao (Magpie Bridge), the rover Yutu-2 (Jade Rabbit-2), the lander of the Chang’e-4 probe took photos, China National Space Administration (CNSA) said.

shape Quiz

Q1. Where was NIC’s (National Informatics Centre) Command & Control Centre (CCC) and Centre of Excellence in Artificial Intelligence by NIC inaugurated on 10th January 2019?
    A. New Delhi B. Mumbai C. Hyderabad D. Bengaluru Answer: A

Q2. Name the head of the committee that was constituted by Election Commission of India (ECI) to look into Section 126 of the Representation of the People Act 1951, which submitted the report on 10th January 2019?
    A. Shankar Ram S B. Umesh Sinha C. Joshwin Sebastian D. Debashish Banerjee Answer: B

Q3. Sino-Indian Digital Collaboration Plaza (SIDCOP) was launched in partnership between _____ and municipal governments of Guiyang and Dalian in China on 10th January 2019?
    A. National Association of Software & Services Companies (NASSCOM) B. Infosys C. NITI Aayog D. Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce and Industry (FICCI) Answer: A

Q4. Where was the 4th meeting of the Council for Trade Development and Promotion (CTDP), chaired by Union Minister for Commerce & Industry and Civil Aviation, Suresh Prabhu, held on 10th January 2019?
    A. Mumbai B. New Delhi C. Chennai D. Ahmedabad Answer: B

Q5. Government of India has formulated an Agricultural Export Policy, for the first time, to boost India’s agricultural exports to _____ by 2022?
    A. USD 100 billion B. USD 60 billion C. USD 50 billion D. USD 75 billion Answer: B

Q6. Which will be the first Indian state to roll out Universal Basic Income (UBI) and implement the scheme by 2022?
    A. Telangana B. Gujarat C. Sikkim D. Arunachal Pradesh Answer: C

Q7. National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) launched by Union Minister Dr. Harsh Vardhan in New Delhi on 10th January 2019, has set a national level target of 20%–30% reduction of PM2.5 and PM10 concentration by which year?
    A. 2020 B. 2030 C. 2024 D. 2035 Answer: C

Q8. Name the state that quit from the Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojna due to the use of Prime Minister’s picture in the official poster of the centre-state joint scheme, on 10th January 2019?
    A. Tamil Nadu B. Uttar Pradesh C. Madhya Pradesh D. West Bengal Answer: D

Q9. Where was the Global Skill Summit 2019 themed ‘Skilling Youth, Enabling Youth’ held on 10th January 2019?
    A. Udaipur, Rajasthan B. Ranchi, Jharkhand C. Shillong, Meghalaya D. Nagpur, Maharashtra Answer: B

Q10. Which state government withdrew the general consent accorded to the Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) to probe cases in the state, on 10th January 2019?
    A. Madhya Pradesh B. Chhattisgarh C. Jammu and Kashmir D. Haryana Answer: B

Q11. Six states namely Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Delhi, Rajasthan and _____, signed an agreement for Renukaji Dam Multipurpose Project in New Delhi on 11th January 2019?
    A. Punjab B. Uttarakhand C. Gujarat D. Bihar Answer: B

Q12. Where was the 64th National Symposium (Sarva Bhasha Kavi Sammelan) organized by All India Radio held on 10th January 2019?
    A. New Delhi B. Chennai C. Thiruvananthapuram D. Mysuru Answer: B

Q13. Composition Scheme will be made available for Suppliers of Services (or Mixed Suppliers) with a Tax Rate of 6% (3% CGST +3% SGST) having an Annual Turnover in the preceding financial year up to ____ rupees, as announced in the GST Council’s 32nd Meeting in New Delhi on 10th January 2019?
    A. Rs 50 lakhs B. Rs 100 lakhs C. Rs 20 lakhs D. Rs 40 lakhs Answer: A

Q14. Union Cabinet approved the signing of Terms of Reference (TOR) that would govern the engagement of the designated Indian Expert to provide tax assistance to which country under the Tax Inspectors Without Borders Programme (TIWB), on 10th January 2019?
    A. Denmark B. Chile C. Eswatini D. Zambia Answer: C

Q15. Where was Sanskriti Kumbh, a 29 days cultural extravaganza inaugurated on 10th January 2019?
    A. Rajkot, Gujarat B. Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh C. Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh D. Bhubaneswar, Odisha Answer: C

Q16. Union Cabinet approved the proposal for entering into _____ dollar worth Bilateral Swap Arrangement (BSA) between India and Japan, on 10th January 2019?
    A. $75 billion B. $25 billion C. $35 billion D. $50 billion Answer: A

Q17. Union Cabinet approved the creation of the post of Vice Chancellor for India’s first rail and Transportation University named the National Rail & Transport Institute (NRTI), located in _____ on 10th January 2019?
    A. Vadodara, Gujarat B. Mumbai, Maharashtra C. Shimla, Himachal Pradesh D. Indore, Madhya Pradesh Answer: A

Q18. What is the rank of India in the 11th edition of EIU Democracy Index 2018 released by the Economist Intelligent Unit compiling the state of democracies in 167 countries in the world?
    A. 75 B. 24 C. 41 D. 55 Answer: C

Q19. Which country topped the 11th edition of EIU Democracy Index 2018 released by the Economist Intelligent Unit compiling the state of democracies in 167 countries in the world?
    A. Iceland B. Norway C. Sweden D. New Zealand Answer: B

Q20. Which entity made changes in the Gold Monetisation Scheme (GMS) 2015 on 9th January 2019?
    A. Finance Ministry B. Reserve Bank of India (RBI) C. Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) D. World Bank Answer: B

Q21. World Economic Forum recognized _____ steel plant at IJmuiden in the Netherlands as ‘Manufacturing Lighthouses’, on 10th January 2019?
    A. Reliance Steel Plant B. Tata Steel Plant C. Mittal Steel Plant D. JSW Steel Plant Answer: B

Q22. Who was conferred the ICSIs Lifetime Achievement Award for ‘Translating Excellence in Corporate Governance into Reality’ in Mumbai on 10th January 2019?
    A. Mukesh Ambani B. Adi Godrej C. Kiran Rao D. Shiv Nadar Answer: B

Q23. Virat Kohli and coach _____ received honorary membership of the Sydney Cricket Ground (SCG) for their contribution to cricket, on 11th January 2019?
    A. Rahul Dravid B. Saurav Ganguly C. Ravi Shastri D. Anil Kumble Answer: C

Q24. Name the person who took charge as Director of Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI), on 11th January 2019?
    A. Alok Verma B. M. Nageswara Rao C. A.K. Sikri D. Ram Charan V Answer: B

Q25. Who was sworn in as Venezuelan President for the 2nd term on 11th January 2019?
    A. Nicolas Maduro B. Ramsus Henry C. Mike Delfino D. Stephen Hejlsberg Answer: A

Q26. _____ was appointed as the new Prime Minister of Taiwan, on 10th January 2019?
    A. Tsai Ing-wen B. Su Tseng-chang C. Lai Ching D. Sei Wang Answer: B

Q27. Name the new planet that is roughly twice the size of Earth located within its star’s habitable zone, which has been discovered using data from NASA’s Kepler space telescope?
    A. K2-288Bb B. L1-422Dc C. FC-7899v D. Rd-4566z Answer: A

Q28. Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) Chairman K Sivan announced that India’s 1st Gaganyaan manned mission to outer space would be launched by ____?
    A. January 2023 B. December 2021 C. March 2022 D. April 2025 Answer: B

Q29. South Africa’s Albie Morkel retired from which sport on 10th January 2019?
    A. Football B. Cricket C. Hockey D. Basketball Answer: B

Q30. Name the Indian Weightlifting Federation President who has been named as Chef de Mission for the Tokyo 2020 Olympics?
    A. Narendar Batra B. Birendra Prasad Baishya C. Sunil Dev D. Rishab Chawla Answer: B

Q31. When was 26th Army Air Defence Day observed by Army Air Defence Corps in India?
    A. January 8 B. January 10 C. January 9 D. January 7 Answer: B
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