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Current Affairs 17 May 2019

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Current Affairs 17 May 2019

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Current Affairs is a type of broadcast journalism where the emphasis is on detailed analysis and discussion of news stories that have recently occurred or ongoing at the time of broadcast. The article Current Affairs 17 May 2019 includes News summary on current events of Days, International, National, Banking, Sports, Awards, Appointments, Science, Obituary, and Quiz importance of 17 May 2019.

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World Hypertension Day - [latex]17^{th}[/latex]

Key Highlights:
  • World Hypertension Day is a day designated and initiated by The World Hypertension League (WHL), which is itself an umbrella to organizations of 85 national hypertension societies and leagues. The day was initiated to increase the awareness of hypertension.

  • This was especially important because of the lack of appropriate knowledge among hypertensive patients. The WHL launched its first WHD on May[latex] 14^{th}[/latex], 2005. Since 2006, the WHL has been dedicating May [latex]17^{th}[/latex] of every year as WHD.
World Telecommunication Day - May [latex]17^{th}[/latex] 2019

Key Highlights:
  • World Telecommunication Day has been celebrated annually on [latex]17^{th}[/latex] May since 1969, marking the founding of ITU and the signing of the first International Telegraph Convention in 1865. It was instituted by the Plenipotentiary Conference in Malaga-Torremolinos in 1973.

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GozNym cyber-crime gang which stole millions busted

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Key Highlights:
  • An International crime gang which used malware to steal $100m (£77m) from more than 40,000 victims has been dismantled.

  • A complex police operation conducted investigations in the US, Bulgaria, Germany, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine.

  • The gang infected computers with GozNym malware, which captured online banking details to access bank accounts.

  • The gang was put together from criminals who advertised their skills on online forums.
China has threatened to retaliate against US sanctions

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Key Highlights:
  • Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said Beijing opposed countries imposing unilateral sanctions on Chinese companies and would take action.

  • The Trump administration on Wednesday effectively blocked Huawei products from being used in US networks.

  • The order does not name any company, but is believed to target Huawei.

  • Huawei denies its products pose a security threat and says it is ready to engage with the US.
U.S. President Donald Trump announces new points-based green card system

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Key Highlights:
  • U.S. President Donald Trump announced a proposal that will include significant changes to the way green cards are allocated, by dramatically reducing the number of family-based green cards and moving towards a points-based (“merit-based”) system that will reward, among other factors, education, skills and English language proficiency.

  • The plan, which the President outlined at a Rose Garden gathering, with senior administration officials and influential Hill Republicans in attendance, sought to boost border security and tighten asylum procedures.
We have rock solid ties with India, says Maldivian Minister Abdulla Shahid

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Key Highlights:
  • Maldivian Minister of Foreign Affairs, Abdulla Shahid, is a veteran of democratic politics in the island nation and has been at the forefront of recent shifts in the balance of power in Male.

  • On a brief visit to Chennai, he spoke about why the Maldives is strategically positioned to play a critical role on issues such as counterterrorism and climate change, even as it strives to address economic challenges inherited from the previous administration in Male.
Theresa May to set departure timeline after vote on Brexit Bill

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Key Highlights:
  • British Prime Minister Theresa May will set a timetable for her departure after a crucial vote on Brexit legislation in June, as Conservative MPs temporarily backed away from demands that she set a date for her departure this week and Boris Johnson declared his intention to enter the intra-party contest to replace her.

  • Her plan will add to the significance of the vote on the Brexit Withdrawal Agreement Bill, whose crucial second reading is set to take place in the week beginning June [latex]3^{rd}[/latex], and through which the Prime Minister hopes to make a final attempt to get her Brexit plans through Parliament.

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Probe to continue in Bofors case, says CBI

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Key Highlights:
  • The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) said its probe in the Bofors case would continue in view of certain revelations made by one Michael Hershman.

  • In view of Mr. Hershman's “revelations”, the agency had earlier sought the permission of the trial court to conduct further investigation in the Bofors case.
Talks held in the wake of sanctions.

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Key Highlights:
  • Two days after the visit of Iranian Foreign Minister Javad Zarif, India held the 11th Consular Committee Meeting with Iran which dealt with smoothening visa and legal matters essential for bilateral ties.

  • “Both sides discussed issues of mutual interest, including early conclusion of Agreement on Mutual Legal Assistance on civil and commercial matters, extending longer duration of e-Visa for each other nationals on reciprocity, visa facilitation for greater people-to-people contact,” a press release issued by the MEA said.
Kerala CM to ring bell at LSE for listing of ₹2.1k cr masala bonds

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Key Highlights:
  • Kerala chief minister Pinarayi Vijayan will ring the bell at the London Stock Exchange to mark the listing of the ~ 2,150 crore of masala bonds sold by Kerala Infrastructure Investment Fund Board (KIFFB).

  • Masala bonds are debt paper sold overseas by an Indian entity and denominated in rupees.

  • Kerala, led by a Left Front government, is the first state to issue masala bonds, which it says would mark a new page in the state’s development. If it is successful, many debt-ridden states are likely to follow suit.
Yoga Day Preparations on Amid Poll Rush

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Key Highlights:
  • Preparations for hosting the International Day of Yoga, a pet project of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, are already underway although there is still a week to go for declaration of the Lok Sabha election results.

  • Senior government officials went into a huddle at the cabinet secretariat to discuss and plan how to celebrate June [latex]21^{st}[/latex] as Yoga Day, which was instituted in 2015 to popularise the ancient physical and spiritual discipline that has its roots in India.
SC Seeks Response From Centre, CBSE on Plea Seeking 10% EWS Quota in Teacher Eligibility Test

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Key Highlights:
  • The Supreme Court sought responses from the Centre and CBSE on a plea seeking ten per cent reservation for economically weaker sections in Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET), 2019.

  • A vacation bench comprising justices Indira Banerjee and Sanjiv Khanna issued notices to the Centre and the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) on the plea and asked them to respond to it by July [latex]1^{st}[/latex], the next date of hearing.
EC orders re-polling in 4 Kerala booths over complaints of bogus voting

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Key Highlights:
  • The Election Commission decided to conduct re-polling in four booths in north Kerala’s Kannur and Kasargode constituencies following complaints of bogus voting and impersonation.

  • This is the first time the state is witnessing re-polling due to bogus voting.

  • The re-polling will be conducted in three booths in Kasargode—booth no 19 in Pilathara AUP School in Kalliyasseri, 69 in Puthiyangadi Juma Masjid, 70 HS South Block and booth no 66 Pamburthi Mappila School in Taliparambha in Kannur constituency.

  • Campaigning can be held till. Congress candidates from both constituencies have welcomed the decision.

shape Banking

Vision 2019 – 2021’ To Promote Innovation, Cyber-Security, Financial Inclusion

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Key Highlights:
  • The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released a vision document titled ‘Payment and Settlement Systems in India Vision 2019 – 2021’, with an aim to ensure safe, secure, convenient, quick, affordable e-payment system which do not restrict the public from accessing payment system services.

  • The central bank is expecting an increase in the number of digital transactions, from 2,069 crore in December 2018 to 8,707 crore by December 2021.
To improve risk-management practices, RBI tells NBFCs to post ‘chief risk officer’

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Key Highlights:
  • The Reserve Bank of India has asked non-banking finance companies (NBFCs) with asset size of more than ₹5,000 crore to appoint a chief risk officer (CRO) with clearly specified role and responsibilities, in view of the increasing role in direct credit intermediation of these companies.

  • The RBI directive comes in the backdrop of the IL&FS imbroglio and its ripple impact on NBFCs.

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SRFI- HCL tie-up to improve Indian Squash

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Key Highlights:
  • The Squash Rackets Federation of India (SRFI) entered into a tie-up with HCL. The objective of this tie-up is to improve Indian Squash.

  • There will be multiple tournaments organised under the ‘HCL Squash Podium Programme’ in which both the senior and junior level.

  • In recent past, very less Indian squash player has been able to make a major impact in professional squash except Dipika Pallikal, Saurav Ghosal and Joshna Chinappa.

  • Recently, Saurav Ghosal and Joshna Chinappa won the Asian Championship in both men’s and women’s category held in Kuala Lumpur.
China set to host Asian Cup 2023 after withdrawal from South Korea

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Key Highlights:
  • Recently, Korea Football Association (KFA) had withdraw their bid to host Asian Cup 2023 which leave the sole other bidders China with a free run to become hosts.

  • KFA announced that they are pulled out to strategically focus on a joint bid with North Korea to host Women’s World Cup in 2023.

  • The Asian Football Confederation (AFC) will confirm on June 4 about China’s bid to hold Asian Cup 2023 in China.

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Council of European Chambers of Commerce(CEUCC) to honour Anil Kapoor for promoting Children’s Rights

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Key Highlights:
  • The Council of European Chambers of Commerce(CEUCC) in India and European Union(EU) delegation will felicitate Indian actor Anil Kapoor for promoting Children’s Rights and his effort to protect the rights of girls in collaboration with Plan India and the European Union.

  • Mr. Kapoor will be the Chief Guest for the celebrations. He will be accompanied by the EU Ambassador to India Tomasz Kozlowski, EU Member states Consuls and senior representatives from the European and Indian corporate world.

shape Appointments

Cyril Ramaphosa to be inaugurated as president of South Africa on [latex]25^{th}[/latex] May

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Key Highlights:
  • Cyril Ramaphosa’s party, African National Congress (ANC) won South African elections with majority and secured 57.51 percent votes and Cyril Ramaphosa elected as South African President.

  • Last year in February 2018, Cyril Ramaphosa elected as South African President after President Jacob Zuma resigned from the post due to charges of corruption.

  • This was the first time that African National Congress has got less than 60 percent votes in national polls.
Padmaja appointed as the next High Commissioner of India to the Republic of Nauru

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Key Highlights:
  • The Ministry of External Affairs, Government of India, announced the appointment of Ms. Padmaja as the next High Commissioner of India to the Republic of Nauru with residence in Suva.

  • She is currently serving as the High Commissioner of India to the Republic of Fiji. She is set to take up her responsibility soon. She succeeds Vishvas Vidu Sapkal.

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Israeli Spacecraft Beresheet, Which Crashed On Moon, Found By NASA

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Key Highlights:
  • NASA's Moon orbiting spacecraft has spotted the impact site of the Israeli Beresheet spacecraft on a region of the Moon called "Sea of Serenity" where it crash landed.

  • SpaceIL, a non-profit organization, attempted to land its spacecraft on top of a SpaceX Falcon 9 rocket in the ancient volcanic field on the nearside of the Moon
The Chinese spacecraft Chang’e-4 named after the moon goddess in Chinese mythology became the first ever craft to touch down on the far side of the lunar surface.

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Key Highlights:
  • Scientists said they could be a step closer to solving the riddle behind the Moon’s formation, unveiling the most detailed survey yet of the far side of Earth’s satellite.

  • In January, the Chinese spacecraft Chang’e-4 named after the moon goddess in Chinese mythology became the first ever craft to touch down on the far side of the lunar surface.

  • Similar to other bodies in our Solar System, the Moon is believed to have gone through a phase during its formation when it was partially or entirely composed of molten rock.

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I M Pei, the architect behind buildings including the glass pyramid outside the Louvre in Paris,

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Key Highlights:
  • Tributes have been pouring in, remembering him for a lifetime of designing iconic structures worldwide.

  • Pei's designs are renowned for their emphasis on precision geometry, plain surfaces and natural light.

  • He carried on working well into old age, creating one of his most famous masterpieces - the Museum of Islamic Art in Doha, Qatar - in his 80s.
Bob Hawke: Australia's former PM dies at 89

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Key Highlights:
  • Former Australian prime minister and Labor Party leader Bob Hawke, who dominated the country's politics in the 1980s, has died at the age of 89.

  • The charismatic politician, renowned for his love of beer and cricket, served from 1983 to 1991 and is credited with modernising the economy.

  • He was the centre-left Labor Party's longest-serving PM, who achieved the highest approval ratings of any leader.

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Q1. When will be the seventh and last phase of Lok Sabha Elections 2019 held?
    A. May [latex]{18}^{th}[/latex] B. May [latex]{19}^{th}[/latex] C. May [latex]{20}^{th}[/latex] D. May [latex]{21}^{th}[/latex] Answer: B

Q2. When will the Election Commission declare the results of 2019 General Elections?
    A. May [latex]{23}^{th}[/latex] B. May [latex]{25}^{th}[/latex] C. May [latex]{27}^{th}[/latex] D. May [latex]{29}^{th}[/latex] Answer: A

Q3. Which sportsperson received the Knighthood on May [latex]{16}^{th}[/latex], 2019?
    A. Sir Alex Ferguson B. Sir Kenny Dalglish C. Sir Andy Murray D. Sir Alex Scott Answer: C

Q4. Who was awarded with the prestigious Sasakawa Award 2019?
    A. Narendra Modi B. Venkaiah Naidu C. Nripendra Misra D. Pramod Kumar Mishra Answer: D

Q5. When is the World Telecommunication Day observed every year?
    A. May [latex]{16}^{th}[/latex] B. May [latex]{17}^{th}[/latex] C. May [latex]{18}^{th}[/latex] D. May [latex]{19}^{th}[/latex] Answer: B

Q6. Who among the following cricket veterans has been named in the ICC’s list of commentators for ICC Cricket World Cup 2019?
    A. Sachin Tendulkar B. Rahul Dravid C. Saurav Ganguly D. VVS Lakshman Answer: C

Q7. Former Congress leader Kadavoor Sivadasan passed away on May [latex]{17}^{th}[/latex]. He was a five-time MLA from which Indian state?
    A. Kerala B. Tamil Nadu C. Karnataka D. Andhra Pradesh Answer: A

Q8. Which Indian actor has collaborated with American TV host David Letterman for a Netflix special?
    A. Ranveer Singh B. Anil Kapoor C. Anupam Kher D. Shahrukh Khan Answer: D

Q9. Which country has become the first in Asia to approve same-sex marriage?
    A. Indonesia B. Singapore C. Malaysia D. Taiwan Answer: D

Q10. Who was appointed as head coach of the Indian men’s senior football team?
    A. Igor Stimac B. Ante Rebic C. Alen Halilovic D. Ivan Perisic Answer: A

Q11. Who has been appointed Chairperson of the News Broadcasting Standards Authority (NBSA)?
    A. Rajesh Kumar Agrawal B. Madan Bhimrao Lokur C. Arjan Kumar Sikri D. Prafulla Chandra Pant Answer: C

Q12. Former Prime Minister Bob Hawke passes away recently. Did he belong to which country?
    A. Japan B. Germany C. Australia D. None of these Answer: C

Q13. Which of the following countries will host the 2023 Asian Cup soccer tournament?
    A. South Korea B. New Zealand C. China D. Belgium Answer: C

Q14. Which of the following Nepali Sherpa scaled Mount Everest for the [latex]{23}^{rd}[/latex] time?
    A. Kami Rita B. Nawang Gombu C. Tenzing Norgay D. Babu Chiri Answer: A

Q15. Who among the following has been awarded as the Most Valuable Player of the season in Indian Premier League (IPL) 2019?
    A. Andre Russell B. Glenn Maxwell C. David Warner D. Ben Stokes Answer: A

Q16. Who has been elected as new President of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA)?
    A. Miroslav Lajcak B. Tijjani Mohammad Bande C. Mogens Lykketoft D. Edward Ssekandi Answer: B

Q17. What is the theme of the World Telecommunication and Information Society Day?
    A. Bridging the standardization gap B. ICT: Entrepreneurship for social impact C. ICTs and improving road safety D. Women and Girls in ICT Answer: A

Q18. Who has won the Asia-Pacific Diamond Golf Cup 2019?
    A. Viraj Madapp B. Rahil Gangjee C. Yosuke Asaji D. Vijay Singh Answer: C

Q19. Which of the following Insurance Company has announced to launch the 'Mosquito Disease Protection Policy'?
    A. HDFC ERGO General Insurance B. Bharti AXA General Insurance C. Apollo Munich Insurance D. Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Answer: A

Q20. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has announced to approve the first vaccine for dengue____.
    A. Dengvaxia B. Vaxchora C. MenB D. Adenovirus Answer: A

Q21. Centre is to mandate _________ code based payment method option using UPI at all shops to promote digital payment.
    A. mVisa B. Quick response (QR) C. VPA response D. Bar response (BR) Answer: B

Q22. India signed the 'Christchurch Call to Action' in __________.
    A. London B. Paris C. Berlin D. New York Answer: B

Q23. Name the country which has raised a complaint at the World Trade Organization about India's duties on mobile phones?
    A. Japan B. China C. US D. Malaysia Answer: A

Q24. [latex]{16}^{th}[/latex] May is celebrated as the Statehood Day of this state.
    A. Kerala B. Goa C. Sikkim D. Rajasthan Answer: C

Q25. Who launched a document named 'Payment and Settlement Systems in India: Vision 2019 - 2021' recently?
    A. ICICI B. HDFC C. SBI D. RBI Answer: D

Q26. Who received the Knighthood by Prince Charles, Prince of Wales?
    A. Serena Williams B. Roger Federer C. Andy Murray D. Rafael Nadal Answer: C

Q27. Cyril Ramaphosa re-elected as President of which country?
    A. Zimbabwe B. Nigeria C. Kenya D. South Africa Answer: D

Q28. Along with which country France have jointly launched a new initiative 'Christchurch Call' against online extremism?
    A. United Kingdom B. New Zealand C. Germany D. Poland Answer: B

Q29. Who is appointed as the next High Commissioner of India to the Republic of Nauru?
    A. Suresh Sharma B. Nitish Yadav C. Padmaja D. Vivek Rajan Answer: C

Q30. NMCG, HCL Foundation, and INTACH inked MoU for Rudraksha Plantation in which state?
    A. Chhattisgarh B. Himachal Pradesh C. Uttarakhand D. Rajasthan Answer: C

Q31. Which is the first country to measure its success based on citizens' well-being?
    A. Pakistan B. New Zealand C. India D. Saudi Arabia Answer: B

Q32. Which bank has collaborated with IMGC for a mortgage guarantee-backed home loan?
    A. Axis B. HDFC C. Yes Bank D. Punjab National Bank Answer: B

Q33. This institution directed 18 states, 2 UTs to submit an action plan on the utilization of treated wastewater.
    A. Supreme Court B. Namami Gange C. Ministry of Environment D. NGT Answer: D

Q34. World Hypertension Day is celebrated on __________.
    A. [latex]{14}^{th}[/latex] May B. [latex]{15}^{th}[/latex] May C. [latex]{16}^{th}[/latex] May D. [latex]{17}^{th}[/latex] May Answer: D
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