Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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A tough break | When something unfortunate happens, it can be called a "tough break." | It was a tough break for us when john quit. He was one of our top performers. |
A head of the curve | To be "ahead of the curve" means to be more advanced than the competition. | We're investing a lot of money in the business so we can stay ahead of the curve. |
Ahead of the pack | To be "ahead of the pack" means to be better or more successful than the competition. | If we want to stay ahead of the pack, we're going to have to work hard and continue to innovate. |
ASAP | “ASAP” is an acronym for the “as soon as possible”. | I need to finish the task as soon as possible |
At stake | “at stake” means “at risk” | Thousands of lives will be at stake if emergency aid doesn’t arrive in the city soon. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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back to the drawing board | To go "back to the drawing board" means to start something over and go back to the planning stage of something. | The prototype wasn't successful. We have to go back to the drawing board. |
ballpark number | A "ballpark number" is a very inexact estimate. | We’ll have to go away and cost this carefully, but as a ballpark figure I’d say that it’ll be about ten million rupees. |
backroom deal | A "backroom deal" is an agreement or decision that is made without the public knowing about it. | I think they got the government contract because of a backroom deal. |
big picture | Everything that is involved with a particular situation is called "the big picture." | Today have seen a big picture. |
by the book | To do things "by the book" means to do things according to company policy or the law. It means to follow the rules 100%. | We are regularly audited by several regulatory agencies. It's important that we do everything by the book. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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call it a day | To "call it a day" means to decide to stop working for the day. | Well, John, it's 7:00 and I'm getting sleep. How about we call it a day? |
cave (or cave in) | To "cave" or "cave in" means to give in or agree to something that someone previously did not want to accept. | The employees complained about the change in policy, but the supervisor refused to cave in. |
change of pace | "A change of pace" is something different from a normal routine or schedule. | It's nice to go on business trips because it's a change of pace. |
corner a market | To "corner a market" means to dominate a particular market. | Apple has cornered the market on mp3 players. They have a large percentage of market share. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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diamond in the rough | A "diamond in the rough" is something or someone that has a lot of potential but first requires a lot of work. | He was a diamond in the rough. He was intelligent and had great ideas, but his management and English skills weren't very good. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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easy come, easy go | "Easy come, easy go," is an expression used to communicate that something gained easily is also lost easily. We often use this expression after something has been lost. | A lot of people who inherit money waste it on stupid things. I guess it's easy come, easy go. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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fifty-fifty | "Fifty-fifty" means something is divided equally -- 50% for one party, 50% for the other party. | My partner and I shares everything fifty-fifty. |
from the ground up | If you start a business, project, or something else from zero, you start it "from the ground up." | Mark Zuckerberg built facebook from the ground up. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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game plan | A "game plan" is a strategy or plan. | They're not sure what their game plan is for the upcoming election. |
get down to business | To "get down to business" means to stop making small talk and start talking about serious topics related to business. | Now that everyone's here, let's get down to business and talk about the proposal. |
get something off the ground | To "get something off the ground" means to start a project or business. | We're glad the planning process is over. We're looking forward to getting the project off the ground. |
give the thumbs down | To "give something or someone the thumbs down" means to deny approval. | I can't believe she gave us the thumbs down. I thought it was a great idea. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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have someone's work cut out | If you have a lot of work to do or a particularly difficult assignment, you "have your work cut out for you." | She has to sell $35,000 worth of products by the end of the month. She has her work cut out for her. |
hit the nail on the head | To "hit the nail on the head" means to do or say something 100% correctly. | I agree with John 100%. I think he really hit the nail on the head. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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in full swing | If a project is "in full swing," it means that it has been completely started and that it is progressing or moving as fast as it ever will. | Construction on the new site is in full swing now. |
in the black | If a company is "in the black," it means that it is making a profit. | We're not having a great year, but at least we're in the black. |
in the driver's seat | To be "in the driver's seat" means to be in control. | I'm not used to being in the driver's seat. I should probably buy some management books. |
in a nutshell | "In a nutshell" means in a few words. | In a nutshell, this book is about how to motivate employees. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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keep one's eye on the ball | To "keep one's eye on the ball" means to give something one's full attention and to not lose focus. | I know we can do it. We just need to keep our eyes on the ball and not lose focus. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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learn the ropes | To "learn the ropes" means to learn the basics of something. | I like my new position. I'm starting to learn the ropes. |
long shot | A "long shot" is something that has a very low probability of happening. | Winning the lottery is a long shot, but millions of people still buy lottery tickets. |
lose ground | To "lose ground" means to lose some type of an advantage (market share, for example) to a competitor. | Apple lost some ground to Samsung last quarter. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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no brainer | If a decision is really obvious or really easy to make, the decision is a "no brainer." | Taking the new job was a no brainer. They offered me more money, a better schedule, and more vacation days. |
nine-to-five | A "nine-to-five" is a job during normal working hours. The term came into existence because many work days start at 9 a.m. and end at 5 p.m. | She was tired of working a nine-to-five job, so she took her savings and opened a restaurant. |
no strings attached | If something is given without expecting anything in return, it is given with "no strings attached." | They will let you try the product for free with no strings attached. If you don't like it, there is no pressure to buy it. |
no time to lose | If there is "no time to lose," it means that there is a lot of pressure to finish something quickly. | I told them I'd be finished by the end of the day and it's already 4:45. I need to get to work. There's no time to lose. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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on a roll | If someone is "on a roll," it means that he or she has had several successes in a row. | Our profits have been above our projected numbers for five months in a row. We're really on a roll. |
on the ball | To be "on the ball" means to be alert and aware of things. | My new personal assistant is working out well. He's really on the ball. |
on the same page page | If two people are "on the same page," they are in agreement about something. | Let's go over the details of what we agreed on to make sure we're on the same page. |
on your toes | To be "on your toes" means to be alert. | Stay on your toes. Anything can happen. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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pink slip | Someone who gets the "pink slip," has been fired by their employer. | They gave him the pink slip. He wasn't performing very well. |
play hardball | To "play hardball" means to be competitive in a cruel and merciless way. Playing hardball means doing anything possible to win. | He played hardball to get where he is, so I would be careful what you say and do around him. |
put all one's eggs in one basket | To "put all one's eggs in one basket," means to rely on only one thing to bring success. | It's not good to only invest in the stock market. You don't want to put all your eggs in one basket. |
put the cart before the horse | To "put the cart before the horse" means to do or think about things in the wrong order. | They were trying to find investors without even having a business plan. They were putting the cart before the horse. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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raise the bar | To "raise the bar" means to set the standards or expectations higher, usually by achieving or creating something better than what had previously existed. | The new software is getting great reviews. It looks like the bar has been raised for the competition. |
rock the boat | To rock the boat means to cause problems or disrupt a peaceful situation. | I'd ask for a raise, but I don't want to rock the boat. |
round-the-clock | "Round the clock" means 24 hours a day. | We have round-the-clock production at all our manufacturing facilities. |
run/go around in circles | To "run (or go) around in circles" means to do the same thing over and over again without getting any results. | Everyone kept restating their opinions but nothing was agreed on. We were running around in circles. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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safe bet | A "safe bet" means something that will probably happen. | It's a safe bet that smartphones will be much more advanced in 10 years. |
same boat | If people are in the same situation, they are in the "same boat." | We're all worried about losing our jobs. We're in the same boat. |
see eye to eye | To "see eye to eye" with someone means to agree with that person. | We don't always see eye to eye, but I respect her opinions and appreciate her honesty. |
sever ties | To "sever ties" means to end a relationship. | We had to sever ties with several of our suppliers due to late shipments. |
sky's the limit | "The sky's the limit" if there is no limit to what can be achieved. | With their commission structure, the sky's the limit to what you can earn. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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talk someone into something | To "talk someone into something" means to convince someone to do something. | I was hesitant to redesign our website, but my employees talked me into it. I'm glad they did. The new site looks great. |
talk someone out of something | To "talk someone out of something" means to convince someone not to do something. | I wanted to make a real estate investment, but my financial adviser talked me out of it. |
the elephant in the room | "The elephant in the room" refers to an obvious problem or controversial issue that no one wants to talk about. | We should have been talking about our huge debt, but no one wanted to talk about the elephant in the room. |
think outside the box | To "think outside the box" means to think of creative, unconventional solutions instead of common ones. | Creating a product that no one has sold before is an example of thinking outside the box. |
throw in the towel | To "throw in the towel" means to quit | I was trying to learn Portuguese, but I got frustrated and threw in the towel. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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up in the air | If something is undecided, it is "up in the air." | We're looking for a test market right now, but nothing has been decided yet. Everything's still up in the air. |
uphill battle | Something that is difficult to achieve because of obstacles and difficulties is an "uphill battle." | Winning the election is going to be an uphill battle. He doesn't have much support at the moment. |
upper hand | If someone has an advantage over someone else, he or she has the "upper hand." | John is more experienced and well respected, so he had the upper hand in the argument. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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win-win situation | A "win-win situation" is a situation where everyone involved gains something. | We were happy to get the contract, and they were happy to get such a good price. It was a win-win situation. |
word of mouth | If something spreads by "word of mouth," people hear about it through informal conversation with friends, family members, acquaintances, etc. | Many local restaurants rely on word of mouth to get new customers. |
writing on the wall | The "writing on the wall" refers to the evidence and clues that something (usually negative) is going to happen. | I'm going to get my resume ready. I can see the writing on the wall. |
Idiom | Meaning | Example |
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yes man | A "yes man" is someone who always agrees with his or her superiors. | The company isn't looking to hire someone who is going to try to make a lot of changes. They're just looking for a yes man. |