1. Which among the following is a qualitative tool of monetary policy?
A. Credit Ceiling
B. Credit Rationing
C. Cash Reserve Ratio
D. Bank Rate
E. None of the given options is true
2. In India, the Chit funds are governed regulated by ________.
A. Local Bodies
B. RBI
C. Central Government
D. State Government
E. None of the given options is true
3. CAG of India is an authority, established by Article 148 of the Constitution of India. CAG Stands for _______.
A. Comptroller and Auditor General of India
B. Constant and Author General of India
C. Constant Auditor General of India
D. Central Auditor General of India
E. None of the given options is true
4. What is the full form of CPI?
A. Cost Price Index
B. Current Price Index
C. Consumer Price Index
D. Cash Price Index
E. None of the given options is true
5. SEBI is a _______.
A. Non-Advisory body
B. Statutory body
C. Advisory body
D. Constitutional body
E. Non- Statutory body
Answers and Explanations
1. Answer - Option B
Explanation -
The quantitative instruments are Open Market Operations, Liquidity Adjustment Facility (Repo and Reverse Repo), Marginal Standing Facility, SLR, CRR, Bank Rate, Credit Ceiling etc. On the other hand, qualitative instruments are credit rationing, moral suasion and direct action (by RBI on banks).
2. Answer - Option D
Explanation -
Chit funds in India are governed by the Chit Funds Act, 1982. Under this Act, the chit fund businesses can be registered and regulated only by the respective State Governments. Regulator of chit funds is the Registrar of Chits appointed by respective state governments under Section 61 of Chit Funds Act.
3. Answer - Option A
Explanation -
The Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) of India is an authority, established by Article 148 of the Constitution of India, which audits all receipts and expenditure of the Government of India and the state governments, including those of bodies and authorities substantially financed by the government.
4. Answer - Option C
Explanation -
A Consumer Price Index (CPI) measures changes in the price level of market basket of consumer goods and services purchased by households. The CPI is a statistical estimate constructed using the prices of a sample of representative items whose prices are collected periodically.
5. Answer - Option B
Explanation -
Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) is a statutory regulatory body entrusted with the responsibility to regulate the Indian capital markets. It monitors and regulates the securities market and protects the interests of the investors by enforcing certain rules and regulations.