Direction(1-3): Study the following information carefully and answer the questions given below:
In a certain code language
‘given time simple plan’ is written as ‘@E4 &N4 %N5 #E6’
‘tired solution plant great’ is written as ‘#N8 @D5 %T5 &T5’
‘sick point good turn’ is written as ‘#K4 %D4 @N4 &T5’
‘garden sister phone team’ is written as ‘&E5 #R6 %N6 @M4’
1. Which of the following code for ‘translate’?
A. @E8
B. @E9
C. #E8
D. #T8
E. #T9
2. Which of the following code for ‘plan’?
A. %N5
B. @E4
C. &N4
D. #E6
E. None of these
3. In the given code language, what does the code ‘%D4’?
A. point
B. turn
C. sick
D. good
E. None of these
Direction(4): Each question given below consists of a statement, followed by two arguments numbered I and II. You have to decide which of the arguments is a 'strong' argument and which is a 'weak' argument.
4. Statement: Should India give away Kashmir to Pakistan?
Arguments:
I. No. Kashmir is a beautiful state. It earns a lot of foreign exchange for India.
II. Yes. This would help settle conflicts.
A. Only argument I is strong
B. Only argument II is strong
C. Either I or II is strong
D. Neither I nor II is strong
E. Both I and II are strong
Direction(5): In each question below is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.
5. Statement: Unemployment allowance should be given to all unemployed Indian youth above 18 years of age.
Assumptions:
I. There are unemployed youth in India who needs monetary support.
II. The government has sufficient funds to provide allowance to all unemployed youth.
A. Only assumption I is implicit
B. Only assumption II is implicit
C. Either I or II is implicit
D. Neither I nor II is implicit
E. Both I and II are implicit
Answers and Explanations
1. Answer - Option B
Explanation -
We have to ‘translate’ code. As we can see that this word is not given in any steps but so we can solve
it.
Step I: First we will count the letters of that word that is 9, then we put digit 9 at the right end.
Step II: we will put the last letter of that word then it will like- E9
Step III: at the last step ‘t’ is coded for ‘@’(the first letter of each word is coded by a specific symbol like here ‘t’ is coded for ‘@’. We can find the first coded symbol by looking at the other given words.
The answer will be - @E9
2. Answer - Option C
Explanation -
We have to find the code of ‘plan’. Now the same steps follow. Plan is given in the first step. Total count of letters is 4 and the last letter is N and ‘p’ is coded as & So, the final answer will be- &N4
3. Answer - Option D
Explanation -
We have given ‘%D4’ and we have to find it’s a word. So we can say that the number of letters will be 4 and the last digit will be D and ‘%’ is represent to G. so in 3 step, we can find this word, the final answer will be Good
4. Answer - Option A
Explanation -
Clearly, India cannot part with a state that is a major foreign exchange earner to it. So, argument I holds strong. Further, giving away a piece of land unconditionally and unreasonably is no solution to settle disputes. So, argument II is vague.
5. Answer - Option A
Explanation -
I directly follows from the statement and so is implicit. Also, the statement is a suggestion and does not tell about a government policy or its position of funds. So, II is not implicit.