1. Statement:
Is learning a continuous process?
Arguments:
I. Yes, there is so much to learn and we have so little time.
II. No, learning stops after one has obtained the highest degrees in their subject.
A. If only argument I is strong
B. If only argument II is strong
C. If neither argument I nor II is strong
D. If both arguments I and II are strong
Answer - Option C
Explanation -
Infinite time is needed for a continuous process to go on. The first argument suggests that there is a lot to learn but it does not imply that infinite time is required to learn. Learning as such does not stop even after acquiring highest degrees. Therefore, both the arguments are weak.
2. Statement:
Is winning more important than participation?
Arguments:
I. Yes, all sports person are now professionals who solely depend upon the prize money for their survival.
II. No, cricketers in India earn more from endorsements then from match fee.
A. If only argument I is strong
B. If only argument II is strong
C. If neither argument I nor II is strong
D. If both arguments I and II are strong
Answer - Option C
Explanation -
The main statement is a generalised statement. Argument I is a specific example of sports. So, it is not a strong argument. Argument II talks about endorsements which are beyond the scope of the main statement. Hence, none of the arguments follow.
3. A child went 90 m in the East to look for his father, then he turned right and went 20 m. After this he turned right and after going 30 m he reached to his uncle's house. His father was not there. From there he went 100 m to his north and met his father. How far did he meet his father from the starting point?
A. 80 m
B. 100 m
C. 140 m
D. 260 m
Answer - Option B
Explanation -
Required distance = AE
= [latex]\sqrt {{AG}^{2} + {EG}^{2}}[/latex]
= [latex]\sqrt {{(90 - 30 )}^{2} + {(100 + 20 )}^{2}}[/latex]
= [latex]\sqrt {{60}^{2} + {80}^{2}}[/latex]
= [latex]\sqrt {3600 + 6400}[/latex]
= [latex]\sqrt {10000}[/latex]
= 100 m
4. Statement:
In communication, more should happen in less.
Assumptions:
I. The more you talk, the less you communicate.
II. The process of communication is never complete.
A. If only assumption I is implicit.
B. If only assumption II is implicit.
C. If either I or II is implicit.
D. If neither I nor II is implicit.
Answer - Option D
Explanation -
The statement implies that irrespective of the situation in which a crime is committed, a crime should always be treated as a crime. It is not implicit in either of the assumptions.
5. Statement:
Dancing on the edge of the volcano is the most beautiful metaphor I know for ‘risk’.
Assumptions:
I. Having the courage to take risk is the greatest motivation to dance.
II. Taking a risk is as dangerous as dancing on the edge of a volcano.
A. If only assumption I is implicit.
B. If only assumption II is implicit
C. If either I or II is implicit.
D. If neither I nor II is implicit.
Answer - Option B
Explanation -
Assumption II can be easily derived from the statement. It actually means that if one takes risk, it’s as good as dancing on the edge of a volcano.