1. A sum of Rs. 125000 amounts to Rs. 15500 in 4 years at the rate of simple interest. What is the rate of interest?
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
S.I. = (15500 - 12500) = Rs. 3000
Rate =[latex]\frac{(100 * 3000) }{(12500 * 4)}[/latex] = 6%.
2. Three flags each of different colors are available for a military exercise, Using these flags different codes can be generated by waving
I. Single flag of different colors
II. Any two flags in a different sequence of colors.
III. three flags in a different sequence of colors.
The maximum number of codes that can be generated is.
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
This type of question becomes very easy when we assume three colors are red(R) blue(B) and Green(G).
We can choose any color.
Now according to the statement 1 i.e.., codes can be generated by waving single flag of different colours, the number of ways are three i.e.., R.B.G from statement III three flags in different sequence of colors, the number of ways is six i.e.., RBG, BGR, GBR, RGB, BRG, GRB.
Hence total number of ways by changing flag = 3+ 6 +6 = 15.
3. The sum of the present ages of two persons A and B is 60. If the age of A is twice that of B, find the sum of their ages 5 years hence?
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
A + B = 60, A = 2B
2B + B = 60 => B = 20 then A = 40.
5 years, their ages will be 45 and 25.
Sum of their ages = 45 + 25 = 70.
4. Rohan and Mohan invest in ratio 5: 2. 10% of the profit is donated to a hospital before dividing it between the two. Rohan gets Rs. 6840. What is Mohan's share?
A. Rs. 2736
B. Rs. 3800
C. Rs. 4788
D. Rs. 6840
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Ratio of investment = Ratio of Profit
Ratio of Profit of Rohan to Mohan = 5:2
Rohan's Share = Rs. 6840 = [latex]\frac {5}{5+2}[/latex] x (90% Total Profit) ----------> 10% given to hospital
∴ 6840 = [latex]\frac {5}{7}[/latex] x [latex]\frac {90}{100}[/latex] x Total Profit
∴ Total Profit = Rs. 10,640/-
Vijay's Share = 10,640 - 6840 - 1064 = Rs. 2736/-
5. A gets 3 times as much money as B gets, B gets only Rs.25 more then what C gets. The three gets Rs.675 in all. Find the share of B?
A. Rs.125
B. Rs.115
C. Rs.110
D. Rs.140
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
A+B+C = 675
A = 3B
3B+B+B-25 = 675
5B = 700
B = 140