1. A does half as much work as B in three –fourth of the time if together they take 18 days to complete a work. How much time shall B take to do it?
A. 30days
B. 35 days
C. 40 days
D. None of these
Answer: Option: A
Explanation:
B takes x days to do the work
Therefore, A takes (2 × [latex]\frac{3}{4}[/latex])xi.e.., 3x/2 days to do it
Now , (A +B)’s 1 day’s work = [latex]\frac{1}{18}[/latex]
Therefore, [latex]\frac{1}{x}[/latex] + [latex]\frac{2}{3}[/latex]x = [latex]\frac{1}{18}[/latex] or x =30
2. 12 Men or 18 women can reap a field in 14 days. The number of days that 8 men and 16 women will take to reap it?
Answer: Option: D
Explanation:
12 men = 18 women or 1 man = [latex]\frac{3}{2}[/latex] women
Therefore 8 men + 16 women = (8 × [latex]\frac{3}{2}[/latex] + 16) women i.e.., 28 women
Now 18 women can reap the field in 14 days
Therefore, 28 women can reap it in = 9 days
3. If 3 men or 4 women can construct a wall in 43 days, then the number of days that 7 men and 5 women take to construct it is?
Answer: Option: A
Explanation:
3 men = 4 women or 1 man = [latex]\frac{4}{3}[/latex] women
Therefore 7 men + 5 women = (7 × [latex]\frac{4}{3}[/latex] + 5)women i.e.., 43/3 women
4 women can construct the wall in 43 days
Therefore, [latex]\frac{43}{3}[/latex] women can construct it in = 12 days
4. 10 men can finish a piece of work in 10 days. Whereas it takes 12 women to finish it in 10 days if 15 men and 6 women undertake to complete the work. How many days will they take to complete it?
Answer: Option: C
Explanation:
10 men = 12 women or 1 man = [latex]\frac{6}{5}[/latex] women
Therefore 15 men + 6 women = (15 x [latex]\frac{6}{5}[/latex] + 6)women i.e,, 24 women
Now 12 women can do the work in 10 days
Therefore, 24 women can do it in = 5 days
5. 8 Children and 12 men complete a certain piece of work in 9 days. If each child takes twice the time taken by man to finish the work. In how many days will 12 men finish the same work?
Answer: Option: D
Explanation:
2 children = 1 man
Therefore (8 children +12 men) = 16 men
Now fewer men more days 12: 16:: 9: x
Therefore, x = ([latex]\frac{144}{12}[/latex]) = 12 days