1. A sells his goods 50% cheaper than B but 50% dearer than C. The cheapest is?
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. All Alike
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Let B = 100
A = 50
C * ([latex]\frac{150}{100}[/latex]) = 50
3C = 100
C = 33.3 then 'C' Cheapest
2. The salary of a typist was at first raised by 10% and then the same was reduced by 5%. If he presently draws Rs.1045.What was his original salary?
A. 900
B. 950
C. 1000
D. 975
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
X * ([latex]\frac{110}{100}[/latex]) * ([latex]\frac{95}{100}[/latex]) = 1045
X * ([latex]\frac{11}{10}[/latex]) * ([latex]\frac{1}{100}[/latex]) = 11
X = 1000
Let one kg of sugar earlier = Rs. 100
50 kg of sugar earlier = Rs. 5000
Now 1 kg of sugar = Rs.97
Quantity to buy now = [latex]\frac{5000}{97}[/latex] = 51.5 kg
3. The tax on a commodity is diminished by 20% and its consumption increased by 15%. The effect on revenue is?
A. It increases by 8%
B. It decreases by 8%
C. No change in revenue
D. It increases by 10%
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
100 * 100 = 10000
80 * 115 = 9200
-----------
10000-----------800
100-----------? => 8% decrease
4. A candidate got 35% of the votes polled and he lost to his rival by 2250 votes. How many votes were cast?
A. 7500
B. 5000
C. 6000
D. 3500
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
35%-----------L
65%-----------W
------------------
30%----------2250
100%---------? => 7500
5. Three candidates contested an election and received 1136, 7636 and 11628 votes respectively. What percentage of the total votes did the winning candidate get?
A. 57%
B. 60%
C. 65%
D. 90%
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Total number of votes polled = (1136 + 7636 + 11628) = 20400.
Required percentage = [[latex]\frac{11628}{20400}[/latex] x 100]% = 57%