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Current Affairs November 20th 2018

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Current Affairs November 20th 2018

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Current Affairs is a type of broadcast journalism where the emphasis is on detailed analysis and discussion of news stories that have recently occurred or ongoing at the time of broadcast. The article Current Affairs November 20th 2018 includes News summary on current events of International, National, Banking, Sports Awards, Appointments Obituary and Quiz importance of November 20th 2018.

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World Toilet Day – November 19

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Key Highlights:

  • On 19th November 2018, World Toilet Day was observed all over the world.

  • World Toilet Organization founded World Toilet Day on 19 November 2001. In 2013, United Nations (UN) General Assembly, declared World Toilet Day as official UN day to be observed every year on November 19.

  • This day creates awareness about the need for toilet and sanitation. It highlights Sustainable Development Goal 6 that aims to achieve sanitation for all and end open defecation.

  • Theme For World Toilet Day 2018 is “When Nature Calls”.

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Nepal: 3 Educational institutions built with Indian assistance of 126.60 million Nepali rupees inaugurated

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Key Highlights:

  • 3 Educational institutions which are built with Indian assistance of 126.60 million Nepali rupees have been inaugurated in Kaski district of Nepal.

  • As per Development Partnership programme, India government is providing assistance to institutions of all level starting from Primary school to universities of Nepal.

  • Rabindra Adhikari, Nepal’s Minister for culture, tourism and civil aviation inaugurated Shree Saraswati Tika Higher School, Lekhnath in Pokhra.

  • Dr. Ajay Kumar, Deputy Chief of Mission, Indian Embassy inaugurated Shree Laxmi Adarsha Multiple campus, Lekhnath and Shree Gupteshwor Mahadev Multiple Campus, Pokhara.
2-Day APEC Summit 2018 held in Papua New Guinea

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Key Highlights:

  • On November 18, 2018, 2-day APEC Summit 2018 concluded in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.

  • It was hosted by Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea, Peter O’Neill.

  • All 21 member countries of APEC participated in the Summit.

  • It is the 1st such summit which in its 25-year history failed to agree on a formal joint statement.

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Jashne Bachpan : 9-day 14th edition of international children’s theatre festival held in New Delhi

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Key Highlights:

  • On November 17, 2018, the 9-day 14th edition of Jashne Bachpan, a theatre festival for children, commenced at the Sammukh, Abhimanch, Abhikalp and Little Theatre Group (LTG) auditorium in New Delhi.

  • The theatrical event will conclude on November 25, 2018. To bring theatre into prominence.

  • The festival has been organized by National School of Drama’s (NSD) Theatre in Education (TIE) Company.

  • It will witness 21 productions from India and 3 foreign groups including Sri Lanka (non-verbal), Switzerland (English) and Indonesia (Javanese).

  • The plays will be performed in vernacular languages like Bengali, Marathi, Assamese, and Malayalam besides non-verbal, English, Hindi and other foreign languages.

  • The plays during the festival have been divided into four categories. They are By children, by children and adults, by adults for children and puppetry performances.

  • This concept will encourage children to incorporate art and culture along with entertainment.
Maharashtra Cabinet passed Maratha Reservation Bill; introduced new category SEBC

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Key Highlights:

  • On November 19, 2018, Maharashtra government led by CM Devendra Fadnavis passed the Maratha Reservation Bill.

  • As per the bill, Maharashtra will create a new category called SEBC (socially and economically backward) in order to give reservation to Marathas.

  • This has been passed for reservation by citing ‘extraordinary circumstance’ as rights of neither OBCs nor Marathas.

  • This move has been recommended by Maharashtra State Backward Class Commission headed by Justice N G Gaikwad (retired).
Animation, Gaming & Visual effects Institute to be set up in Mumbai: Centre

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Key Highlights:

  • On November 19, 2018, the central government announced setting up of Animation, Gaming and Visual effects Institute in Mumbai.

  • This was announced by Information and Broadcasting Minister Rajyavardhan Rathore.

  • This will encourage the youth participation in the field of film and cinematography.
KONNICHI WA PUNE: 1st 2-day Indo-Japan Business Council’s business festival held in Pune

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Key Highlights:

  • On November 18, 2018, the 2-day 1st Indo-Japan Business Council- KONNICHI WA PUNE concluded in Pune, Maharashtra.

  • It was organized by the Indo-Japan Business Council (IJBC).

  • The festival aimed to boost investment, promote businesses and cultural exchange between India and Japan.

  • Maharashtra has emerged as one of the top destinations for the Japanese companies operating 750 out of the total 1309 Japanese firms in the country.
Punjab becomes 3rd state to ban hookah bars or lounges

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Key Highlights:

  • Punjab becomes 3rd Indian state after Maharashtra and Gujarat to permanently ban Hookah bars or lounges. The ban was announced after President Ram Nath Kovind has given assent to a bill passed by Punjab state assembly.

  • Punjab state assembly has passed the Cigarettes and other Tobacco Products (Prohibition of advertisement and Regulation of trade and Commerce, Production, Supply and distribution) (Punjab Amendment) Bill 2018 in March this year.

  • Smoking of hookah increases the health risks such as exposure to toxic chemicals that are not filtered out be water and tuberculosis which is an infectious disease resulting from sharing of hookah.

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SBICAP Ventures launched SME, affordable housing funds

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Key Highlights:

  • On November 19, 2018, SBICAP Ventures (SVL), an alternative asset manager and a wholly owned subsidiary of SBI Capital Markets, launched twofunds for the small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and affordable housing sectors.

  • The 2 funds are Small and Medium Enterprises: to raise a corpus of Rs 4 billion and Affordable Housing Fund to raise a corpus of Rs 3.5 billion.

  • It will be an equity fund and there will be two anchor investors – SBI and SBI CAP/SVL putting in 10 per cent and 10-12 per cent respectively.

  • Both funds are targeting closure of fund in the second half of next financial year (2019-20).

  • They will focus on broad-based fund covering manufacturing and services sector.

  • In the initial phase, the affordable housing fund will focus on 8 cities – Mumbai Metropolitan Region, National Capital Region, Kolkata, Bengaluru, Chennai, Hyderabad, Ahmedabad and Pune.

  • The funds will be deployed in at least seven to eight projects, approximately Rs 35-50 crore in each project.
Rs 1,100 crore subsidy disbursed to 51,000 home buyers under PMAY: HDFC

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Key Highlights:

  • On November 18, 2018, Housing finance firm HDFC disbursed over Rs 1,100 crore subsidy to over 51,000 customers under the government’s flagship scheme Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY).

  • It had provided loans of over Rs 9,800 crore under PMAY-Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme (CLSS) to the EWS (Economically Weaker Section), LIG (Low Income Group) and Middle Income Group (MIG) category.

  • It had also approved 37 per cent of home loans in volume terms and 18 per cent in value terms to customers from the EWS and LIG segment as on September 30, 2018.

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Alexander Zverev won ATP World Tour Finals in London by defeating world number one Novak Djokovic

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Key Highlights:

  • German Player Alexandar Zverev beat Serbian player Novak Djokovic by a margin of 6-4 and 6-3 to win the ATP World Tour Finals in London.

  • Alexander Zverev is now the first German to win ATP Singles title since Boris Becker did it in 1995.

  • Alexander Zverev had defeated Switzerland Player Roger Federer in the semifinals.

  • 2018 ATP World Tour is organized by Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP).
Team Abu Dhabi’s Shaun Torrente wins UIM F1H2O Grand Prix of India at Amaravati

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Key Highlights:

  • On 18th November 2018, Team Abu Dhabi’s Shaun Torrente won the UIM (Union Internationale Motonautique) F1H2O Grand Prix of India held in Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh.

  • This is Shaun Torrente’s 7th career-victory. He has climbed to the top of the championship standings.

  • Second place was secured by Emirates Racing’s Marit Stromoy, the only woman racer who participated in the race.

  • Third position was occupied by Team Abu Dhabi’ Erik Stark. This was the first-ever F1H20 Grand Prix hosted by India. 9 teams and 19 drivers from all over the world participated.

  • Team Amaravati’s Erik Edin finished in the sixth place. The winners were felicitated by Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Chandrababu Naidu and Andhra Pradesh Tourism Minister Bhuma Akhila Priya.

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UASG confers Universal Acceptance Thought Leader award to Rajasthan CM Vasundhara Raje
Key Highlights:

  • On 13th November 2018, UASG (Universal Acceptance Steering Group) conferred “Universal Acceptance Thought Leader award” on Rajasthan Chief Minister Vasundhara Raje for providing Rajmail email service for citizens of Rajasthan in local script.

  • UASG has recognised the work of Vasundhara Raje and IT Department for Rajmail project that offers access to email address to people in Rajasthan in Indic script.

  • The technology for Rajmail was developed by Data XGen Technologies, a Rajasthan based firm.

  • Vasundhara Raje was also awarded the ‘Chief Minister of the Year’ award in 2018.

shape Appointments

ACC appointed Sumanta Chaudhuri as the new Coal Secretary and many others

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Key Highlights:

  • On November 19, 2018, the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet headed by Prime Minister Narendra Modi named 1985-batch IAS from West Bengal cadre Sumanta Chaudhuri as the new Coal Secretary.

  • He replaced Inder Jit Singh.

  • Prior to this appointment, he was the Managing Director of Small Farmers Agri Business Consortium.

  • ACC also appointed Director of Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration, Upma Chowdhry, was appointed Secretary, Department of Youth Affairs.

  • IAS officer Jalaj Srivastava, currently Additional Secretary in the Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers Welfare, was appointed thenew chairman of Inland Waterways Authority of India.

  • Chairman and Managing Director of Food Corporation of India Yogendra Tripathy (1985-batch IAS) was appointed the new Tourism Secretary.
Israel’s cabinet approved appointment of Prof. Amir Yaron as central bank chief

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Key Highlights:

  • On November 18, 2018, Israel’s Cabinet approved Amir Yaron as the next governor of the Bank of Israel for 5 years.

  • He replaced Karnit Flug, who became the first woman to hold the post when she took over in 2013.

  • Prior to this, he was the a finance professor at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School of Business.
Jalal Srivastava Appointed as IWAI Chairman

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Key Highlights:

  • Jalal Srivastava, a 1984 batch IAS Officer, has been appointed the chairman of Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI).

  • IWAI comes under the Ministry of Shipping, Road Transport and Highways headed by Nitin Gadkari.

  • Jalal Srivastava had also served as Chairman of New Delhi Municipal Corporation (NDMC) and Principal Secretary of Department of VAT, Delhi Government.

  • Srivastava is known for launching of “Shakti Cab” and “URJA” project for women.

  • Srivastava has written a crime thriller novel “The Perfect Suicide”.
IRS Officer Sanjay Kumar Mishra appointed as Director of Enforcement Directorate

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Key Highlights:

  • On November 18, 2018, Prime Minister Narendra Modi headed Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) appointed IRS officer Sanjay Kumar Mishra as the full-time chief of the Enforcement Directorate (ED) for 2 years.

  • Earlier in October 27, 2018, he was appointed as the principal special director in the central probe agency and was entrusted with the “additional” charge of ED director for three months.

  • Prior to this appointment, he was posted as the chief commissioner of the Income Tax Department in Delhi.

  • He replaced IRS officer Karnal Singh who retired after three year tenure as the ED director.

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‘NSE goBID’: NSE launches mobile app, web platform for retail investors to buy G-secs

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Key Highlights:

  • National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) launched a mobile app NSE goBID and web based platform for retail investors to buy government securities.

  • Ajay Tyagi, Chairman of Securities and Exchange Board of India(SEBI) launched the NSE goBID App.

  • This platform will allow investors to invest in treasury bills (T-Bills) of 91, 182 and 364 days and government bonds from one year to almost 40 years.

  • The NSE goBID app will be available to all registered retail investors.
China completes deployment of BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) with addition of 2 satellites

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Key Highlights:

  • On 19th November 2018, China completed the deployment of its indigenously developed BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) constellation with the successful launch of 2 more satellites.

  • The two satellites were launched into space on a Long March-3B carrier rocket from the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in Sichuan Province, China.

  • The satellites entered a medium earth orbit over 3 hours after the launch. They will work with 17 other BDS-3 satellites already in space.

  • BDS competes with the United States’ Global Positioning System (GPS). It will start providing services to countries participating in the Belt and Road Initiative by December 2018.

  • Following full deployment, BDS will be the fourth global satellite navigation system after the GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.

  • BDS will become global in 2020 with over 30 satellites. It will offer high-precision, reliable positioning, navigation and timing services anywhere in the world by the end of 2020.

  • BeiDou has been named after the Chinese term for the Big Dipper constellation.

  • India is also building its navigational system called Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System (IRNSS), with an operational name of NAVIC.

shape Obituary

Padma Shri awardee saint Narayan Das Maharaj passed away

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Key Highlights:

  • On November 19, 2018, Padma Shri awardee and revered saint Narayan Das Maharaj passed away in Jaipur, Rajasthan.

  • He was awarded the Padam Shri in January 2018 for social service.

shape Quiz

Q1. Which Union Ministry will develop Industrial Park Rating System to assess industrial parks in India?
    A. Union Ministry of Urban Development B. Union Ministry of Human Resource Development C. Union Ministry of Commerce and Industry D. Union Ministry of Finance Answer: C

Q2. Where is the 14th edition of Jashne Bachpan, a theatre festival for children, held from 17th to 25th November 2018?
    A. Mumbai B. New Delhi C. Kolkata D. Chennai Answer: B

Q3. Maharashtra government passed the Maratha Reservation Bill on 19th November 2018, in order to give reservation to Marathas. As per the bill, Maharashtra will create a new category called _____?
    A. SEBC (Socially and Educationally Backward Class) B. EBC (Economically Backward Class) C. Very Backward Class (VBC) D. Financially Backward Class (FBC) Answer: A

Q4. Central government announced setting up of Animation, Gaming and Visual effects Institute in which city on 19thNovember 2018?
    A. Bengaluru B. Chennai C. Mumbai D. Kolkata Answer: C

Q5. Which state became the 3rd Indian state after Maharashtra and Gujarat to permanently ban Hookah bars or lounges, on 18th November 2018?
    A. Haryana B. Punjab C. Kerala D. Rajasthan Answer: B

Q6. The ____ edition of Indo-Japan Business Council- KONNICHI WA PUNE Festival was held in Pune, Maharashtra, on 17th and 18th November 2018?
    A. first B. fourth C. second D. third Answer: A

Q7. Where was the APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation) Summit 2018 held on 17th & 18th November,2018?
    A. Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea B. Manila, Philippines C. Jakarta, Indonesia D. Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia Answer: A

Q8. Three educational institutions which were built with Indian assistance of _____ Nepali rupees have been inaugurated in Kaski district of Nepal?
    A. 126.60 million Nepali rupees B. 160 million Nepali rupees C. 250.25 million Nepali rupees D. 190 million Nepali rupees Answer: A

Q9. Housing finance firm HDFC announced that it has disbursed over ____ rupees subsidy to over 51,000 customers under Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY), on 18th November 2018?
    A. Rs 1,100 crore B. Rs 2,300 crore C. Rs 4,200 crore D. Rs 3,200 crore Answer: A

Q10. SBICAP Ventures (SVL), an alternative asset manager and a wholly owned subsidiary of SBI Capital Markets, launched funds for Small and Medium Enterprises to raise a corpus of ____ rupees on 19th November 2018?
    A. Rs 4 billion B. Rs 2 billion C. Rs 3 billion D. Rs 2 billion Answer: A

Q11. Name the chief minister who was conferred “Universal Acceptance Thought Leader award” by UASG (Universal Acceptance Steering Group) on 13th November 2018?
    A. Vasundhara Raje B. Chandrababu Naidu C. Devendra Fadnavis D. Yogi Aditynanth Answer: A

Q12. Who was appointed the full-time chief of the Enforcement Directorate (ED) for 2 years, on 18th November 2018?
    A. Ajay Devnath B. Sanjay Kumar Mishra C. Rishi Kanwar D. Praveen Mittal Answer: B

Q13. Who was appointed as the new Coal Secretary, on 19th November 2018?
    A. Sumanta Chaudhuri B. Sakshi Chaudhary C. Ram Kumar S D. Anuj Kumar Answer: A

Q14. Name the person who was appointed as Secretary, Department of Youth Affairs, on 19th November 2018?
    A. Anupama Rao B. Murali Srinivas C. Upma Chowdhry D. Pranav Roy Answer: C

Q15. Who was appointed the new chairman of Inland Waterways Authority of India, on 19th November 2018?
    A. Jalaj Srivastava B. Mani Sharma C. Jadav Sinha D. Ruhi Kapoor Answer: A

Q16. Name the person who was appointed the new Tourism Secretary, on 19th November 2018?
    A. Rashmi Mandal B. Udaynath Chaudhary C. Yogendra Tripathy D. Mukunth Warrier Answer: C

Q17. Who was approved as the next governor of the Bank of Israel for 5 years by Israel’s Cabinet, on 18th November 2018?
    A. Karnit Flug B. Ahmed Hashim C. Benjamin Leonard D. Amir Yaron Answer: D

Q18. The 0.7 m GROWTH-India telescope located at Indian Astronomical Observatory in ______ has made its first observation which is a follow-up study of a nova explosion?
    A. Pune, Maharashtra B. Chandipur, Odisha C. Jodhpur, Rajasthan D. Ladakh, Jammu and Kashmir Answer: D

Q19. Name the mobile app launched by National Stock Exchange of India (NSE) for retail investors to buy government securities?
    A. NSE goBID B. NSE gSEC C. NSEBuySec D. NSE Securities Answer: A

Q20. Which country completed the deployment of its indigenously developed BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) constellation with the successful launch of 2 more satellites, on 19th November 2018?
    A. Japan B. China C. South Korea D. Russia Answer: B

Q21. Ireland’s Isobel Joyce and Cecelia Joyce announced their retirement from which sport on 18th November 2018?
    A. Hockey B. Baseball C. Football D. Cricket Answer: D

Q22. Who won the Men’s Singles title in the ATP (Association of Tennis Professionals) World Tour Finals held in London, from 11th to 18th November 2018?
    A. Rafael Nadal B. Roger Federer C. Alexandar Zverev D. Novak Djokovic Answer: C

Q23. Who won the UIM (Union Internationale Motonautique) F1H2O Grand Prix of India, held in Amaravati, Andhra Pradesh, on 18th November 2018?
    A. Erik Stark B. Erik Edin C. Marit Stromoy D. Shaun Torrente Answer: D

Q24. Narayan Das Maharaj passed away in Jaipur, Rajasthan, on 19th November 2018. He was a ___?
    A. Actor B. Businessman C. Saint D. Journalist Answer: C

Q25. What was the theme of World Toilet Day 2018 observed all over the world on 19th November 2018?
    A. When Nature Calls B. Hygiene and Sanitation C. End Open defecation D. Sanitation: Importance and Implementation Answer: A

Q26. When is Quami Ekta week (National Integration Week) observed in India?
    A. November 19-25, 2018 B. November 12-18, 2018 C. November 14-20, 2018 D. November 13-19, 2018 Answer: A

Q27. Who launched the Ease of Doing Business Grand Challenge?
    A. Narendra Modi B. Suresh Prabhu C. Arun Jaitley D. Rajnath Singh Answer: A

Q28. A panel led by who of the following submitted its report on India’s SEZ policy to Commerce Minister Suresh Prabhu?
    A. Urjit Patel B. B.N. Mohapatra C. Arun Jaitley D. Baba Kalyani Answer: D

Q29. Which nation’s cabinet has approved a proposal to rejoin the Commonwealth, two years withdrawing?
    A. Cameroon B. Malaysia C. Maldives D. Zimbabwe Answer: C

Q30. Which country has vowed to never allow any foreign military base on its land?
    A. Vietnam B. Cambodia C. Maldives D. Cameroon Answer: B

Q31. Which state government has decided to launch an interactive mobile app for restaurants?
    A. Odisha B. Karnataka C. West Bengal D. Delhi Answer: C

Q32. Which city hosted the All India Heads of Police Communication Conference?
    A. Pune B. Bengaluru C. Hyderabad D. New Delhi Answer: D

Q33. The Union Commerce Ministry gave away the champion award to which Indian airport for timely closure of grievances?
    A. Chennai International Airport B. Indira Gandhi International Airport C. Rajiv Gandhi International Airport D. Kempegowda International Airport Answer: A

Q34. Who launched AirSewa 2.0 to make air travel hassle-free?
    A. Harsh Vardhan B. Rajyavardhan Singh Rathore C. Suresh Prabhu D. Prakash Javadekar Answer: C

Q35. The 26th General Conference on Weights & Measures was held in which city?
    A. Dublin B. Versailles C. Stockholm D. Berlin Answer: B

Q36. Which among the following leaders of the 1857 rebellion was born on November 19?
    A. Rani Lakshmibai B. Tantia Tope C. Begum Hazrat Mahal D. Nana Sahib Answer: A