1. The main source of water pollution is:
A. Sewage Water
B. Rain Water
C. Atmospheric Pollutants
D. Well-Water
Answer: Option A
2. Which gas is mainly responsible for green house effect?
A. C[latex]{O}_{2}[/latex]
B. [latex]{H}_{2}[/latex]
C. [latex]{O}_{2}[/latex]
D. water vapours
Answer: Option A
3. Cutting of trees in a forest is called:
A. Deforestation
B. Aforestation
C. Reforestation
D. None of these
Answer: Option A
4. The sound of which intensity is regarded as the safe noise level for a city?
A. 80 dB
B. 60 dB
C. 120 dB
D. 45 dB
Answer: Option D
5. Limnology is the study of
A. Oceans
B. Minerals
C. Inland Waters
D. Micro Organisms in Soils
Answer: Option C
Explanation: Inland Waters covers the biological, chemical, physical, geological, and other attributes of all inland waters. The term limnology was coined by François-Alphonse Forel (1841–1912) who established the field with his studies of Lake Geneva.
6. The Santa Barbara oil spill is associated with which country?
A. Russia
B. China
C. Australia
D. USA
Answer: Option D
Explanation: The Santa Barbara oil spill occurred in January and February 1969 in the Santa Barbara Channel, near the city of Santa Barbara in Southern California. The spill had a significant impact on marine life in the Channel, killing an estimated 3,500 sea birds,[2] as well as marine animals such as dolphins, elephant seals, and sea lions.
7. Silent Spring is an environmental science book written by ___________.
A. Rachel Carson
B. Simon Kerton
C. Mathew Giselda
D. Carlos Lewis
Answer: Option D
Explanation: The book documented the detrimental effects on the environment—particularly on birds—of the indiscriminate use of pesticides. Silent Spring was met with fierce opposition by chemical companies, but it spurred a reversal in national pesticide policy, led to a nationwide ban on DDT for agricultural uses in USA.
8. Who is the chair of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change or IPCC?
A. Ban ki Moon
B. Chritine Lagarde
C. Hoesung Lee
D. Kim Jin Kun
Answer: Option C
Explanation: IPCC is a scientific intergovernmental body under the auspices of the United Nations. The 2007 Nobel Peace Prize was shared, in two equal parts, between the IPCC and Al Gore.
9. The United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED) or The Earth Summit was held in
A. Moscow
B. Paris
C. Rio de Janeiro
D. Beijing
Answer: Option C
Explanation: It was a major United Nations conference held in Rio de Janeiro from 3 to 14 June 1992.In 2012, the United Nations Conference on Sustainable Development was also held in Rio, and is also commonly called Rio+20 or Rio Earth Summit 2012.
10. Who is the chair of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change or IPCC?
A. Ban ki Moon
B. Chritine Lagarde
C. Hoesung Lee
D. Kim Jin Kun
Answer: Option C
Explanation: IPCC is a scientific intergovernmental body under the auspices of the United Nations. The 2007 Nobel Peace Prize was shared, in two equal parts, between the IPCC and Al Gore