Word |
Meaning |
Synonyms |
Antonyms |
Usage of Word |
Ichthyology
(noun) |
- Study of fish
- Cf.Ichthyo-: fish
|
- Zoology
- Biology
- Life science
- Natural science
- Biological
science
|
|
Ichthyology is a branch
of zoology that deals with fishes.
Example:
”And he certainly was not sought after by us,
but came to me with an important question bearing on ichthyology.”
|
Icon(ikon)
(noun/verb) |
- Religious image
- Idol
- Image or
representation
|
- Portrayal
- God
- Idol
- Classic
- Paragon
|
|
Icon is a small picture
on a computer screen that
represents a program or function.
Example:
”He has become an icon in the movie business”
|
Iconoclastic
(adjective) |
- Attacking cherished traditions
- N.Iconoclast
- One who attacks
traditional ideas
- One who destroys
sacred images
|
- Unorthodox
- Atheistic
- Irreligious
- Agnostic
- Dissident
|
- Conforming
- Conformist
- Orthodox
- Conventional
|
Iconoclastic is a person
who criticizes or opposes beliefs
and practices that are widely accepted.
Example:
”The successful entrepreneur is
an iconoclast who is not afraid
to introduce something new to the market.”
|
Ideology
(noun) |
System of ideas
characteristic of a group
or culture |
- Creed
- Philosophy
- Testament
- Mythos
- Theory
|
|
Ideology is the set
of ideas and beliefs of
a group or political party.
Example:
”He says that the election
is not about ideology”
|
Idiom
(noun) |
- Expression whose meaning
as a whole differs from the
meanings of its individual words
- Distinctive style (of expression)
ex. Idiom of the modern popular music
- Adj.Idiomatic
|
- Expression
- Phrase
- Vulgarism
- Provincialism
- Slogan
|
|
Idiom is an expression that
cannot be understood from the meanings
of its separate words but that has
a separate meaning of its own.
Example:
” I could not understand their
idioms because literal translation made no sense.”
|
Idle
(adjective) |
- Not working
- Not employed or busy
- Lazy
- Without purpose
- Useless
- Lacking substance
- Baseless
- Not based on truth
ex. Idle worker
ex. Talk idly
- V
|
- Dormant
- Inactive
- Vacant
- Unused
- Abeyant
|
- Active
- Functional
- Feasible
- Operating
- Working
|
Idle is doing nothing or
not filled with activities or actions.
Example:
”The factory machines lay idle during the worker's strike.”
|
Idolatry
(noun) |
- Worship of idols
- Excessive
- Admiration
or devotion
- Adj.Idolatrous
|
- Adulation
- Deification
- Idolization
- Worshipping
- Adoration
|
- Condemnation
- Loathing
- Scorn
- Dismissal
- Disfavor
|
Idolatry is extreme admiration
or worship, or the worship of
craven images or things other than God.
Example:
”It is sad how many people exhibit
idolatry towards celebrities”
|
Idiosyncrasy
(noun) |
- Individual trait
usually odd in nature
- Behavioral
peculiarity
- Eccentricity
- Attitude behavior,
or opinion peculiar to a person
- Anything highly individual
or eccentric
- Adj.Idiosyncratic
|
- Eccentricity
- Peculiarity
- Mannerism
- Oddity
- Quirk
|
- Conformity
- Sameness
- Normality
- Usualness
|
Idiosyncrasy is
an unusual way in which
a particular person behaves or thinks.
Example:
”Her worst idiosyncrasy involved
repeating back every word
that was said to her”
|
Idyll
(noun) |
- Short poem
idealizing rural life
- Simple happy period
of life (in the country)
- Scene from
such a time
ex. Idyll of two young lovers
|
- Composition
- Piece of music
- Literary work
- Happening
- Pastoral
|
- Continuation
- Beginning
- Start
|
Idyll is a simple poem or
other piece of writing that
describes peaceful country life.
Example:
”It is principally a manual for
those that enjoy this rural idyll
and have the luck to live in the country”
|
Idyllic
(adjective) |
- Charmingly carefree
- Simple and happy
Ex. Idyllic scene
|
- Perfect
- Pleasant
- Idealized
- Charming
- Bucolic
|
- Urban
- Disagreeable
- Imperfect
- Flawed
- Bad
|
Idyllic is peaceful,
tranquil or pretty.
Example:
”Far from the city, she led an idyllic
existence in her rural retreat”
|
Igneous
(adjective) |
- Produced by fire
- Of fire
- Volcanic
- (Of rocks) formed from lava
Ex. Igneous meteorite
|
- Fiery
- Pyrogenic
- Baking
- Calefactory
- Vehement
|
- Aqueous
- Flowing
- Watery
- Liquefied
- Uncongealed
|
Igneous means formed when hot,
liquid rock cools and becomes hard.
Example:
”Petrol is an igneous substance.”
|
Ignite
(verb) |
- Kindle
- Light
- Catch fire
or set fire to
|
- Inflame
- Light
- Burn
- Kindle
- Torch
|
- Blacken
- Extinguish
- Put out
- Quench
- Snuff
|
Ignite is to start on fire,
or to instigate something.
Example:
” He lit a match to ignite the fuse.”
|
Ignoble
(adjective) |
- Unworthy
- Not noble
- Dishonorable
Ex.Ignoble deed
|
- Dishonorable
- Abject
- Wretched
- Ungentle
- Untitled
|
- Noble
- Imperial
- Gentle
- Patrician
- Kingly
|
Ignoble means characterized
by baseness, lowness, or meanness.
Example:
”This plan is inspired by ignoble motives
and I must, therefore, oppose it”
|
Ignominy
(Noun) |
- Deep disgrace
- Shame or dishonor
- Ex. Ignominous defeat
|
- Disgrace
- Shame
- Meanness
- Sordidness
- Dishonor
|
-----
|
Ignominy is a situation or event that causes you to feel ashamed or embarrassed.
Example:
“She had to endure the ignominy of being forced to resign”.
|
Illicit
(adjective) |
|
- Unlicensed
- Illegal
- Wrongful
- Prohibited
- Improper
|
- Licit
- Legal
- Truthful
- Right
- Allowed
|
Illicit means involving activities that are not considered morally acceptable.
Example:
“He was arrested for selling illicit copies of the software”.
|
Illimitable
(adjective) |
|
- Measureless
- Boundless
- Multitudinous
- Overlong
- Incessant
|
|
Illimitable means without limit or bounds; immeasurable.
Example:
“To the east and west the plain seemed to be illimitable”.
|
Illuminate
(verb) |
- Brighten
- Clear up or make understandable
- Enlighten
- Enable to understand
- Ex. Illuminating remarks
|
- Highlight
- Brighten
- Flash
- Lighten
- Ignite
|
- Darken
- Put out
- Complicate
- Dull
- Cloud
|
Illuminate means intellectually or spiritually enlightened.
Example:
“Spotlights were used to illuminate the thieves”.
|
Illusion
(noun) |
- Misleading vision or visual image
- False idea or belief
- Cf. Delusion
|
- Confusion
- Deception
- Hallucination
- Misconception
- Myth
|
- Fact
- Reality
- Truth
- Correction
- Certainty
|
Illusion is an idea or something you can see that isn’t real.
Example:
“They used paint to create the illusion of metal”.
|
Illusive
(adjective) |
- Deceiving
- Based on illusion
- Causing illusion
- Deceptive
|
- Deceitful
- Illusory
- Delusive
- False
- Fake
|
- Real
- Absolute
- Actual
- Original
- Honest
|
Illusive is dreamlike or not based in reality.
Example:
“He gave the question some thought before responding with an illusive and general answer”.
|
Illusory
(Adj) |
- Illusive
- Deceptive
- Not real
|
- Misleading
- False
- Whimsical
- Unreal
- Imaginary
|
- Genuine
- Real
- Honest
- Truthful
- Absolute
|
Illusory is made to be or related to something fake or deceptive.
Example:
“Her success was only illusory”.
|
Imbalance
(Noun) |
- Lack of balance or symmetry
- Disproportion
|
- Asymmetry
- Disproportion
- Unevenness
- Inequality
- Shortcoming
|
- Counterpoise
- Equilibrium
- Equipoise
- Stasis
|
Imbalance is a state or condition in which different things do not occur in equal or proper amounts.
Example:
“Because of the great imbalance between the number of men and women invited, the dance was unsuccessful”.
|
Imbecility
(Noun) |
- Weakness of mind
- State of being an imbecile
- N. Imbecile: stupid person
- Fool
|
- Impracticality
- Nonsense
- Mistake
- Unwiseness
- Absurdness
|
- Intelligence
- Sense
- Truth
- Wisdom
- Judgment
|
Imbecility is the quality or state of being imbecile or an imbecile; utter foolishness; something that is
foolish or nonsensical.
Example:
“I am amazed at the imbecility of the readers of these trashy magazines”.
|
Imbibe
(verb) |
Drink in
|
- Absorb
- Suck
- Consume
- Swill
- Sip
|
|
Imbibe is to take in with the senses or the mind, or to consume something, especially alcohol.
Example:
“The dry soil imbibed the rain quickly.”
|
Imbroglio
(Noun) |
- Complicated situation (as in a play)
- Painful or complex misunderstanding (as in a play)
- Entanglement
- Confused mass (as of papers)
|
- Entanglement
- Complexity
- Altercation
- Squabble
- Dispute
|
- Agreement
- Harmony
- Peace
- Simplicity
- Ease
|
Imbroglio is an embarrassing and often complex mess or misunderstanding.
Example:
“He was called in to settle the imbroglio but failed to bring harmony into the situation.”
|
Imbue
(verb) |
- Saturate(soak thoroughly)
- Fill
- Ex. Imbue someone with feelings
|
- Inculcate
- Ingrain
- Steep
- Suffuse
- Drown
|
- Deprive
- Divest
- Strip
- Eliminate
- Remove
|
Imbue is to fill something or someone with a particular quality.
Example:
“A feeling of optimism imbues her works”.
|