Work Power Energy is an important topic in General Science. Mass Weight and Density Quiz article, is exceedingly important for candidates preparing for RRB ALP/Technical Exams/Junior Engineer Recruitment Exams. In this article, candidates can find different types of questions with solution related to the Work Power Energy topic. The article Work Power Energy Quiz will assist the students understanding of the type of questions expected from the topic Work, Power, and Energy.
Work transfers energy from one place to another, or one form to another. In physics, work is defined as a force causing the movement. The basic calculation of work is actually quite simple:
W = Fd. Here, W stands for work, F is the force, and d represents displacement.
In physics, power is the rate of doing work or transferring heat, the amount of energy transferred or converted per unit time.
Energy is the capacity of a physical system to do work. The common symbol for energy is the uppercase letter E. Mass and energy are closely related.
A. transferred or converted
B. used up
C. lost
D. lost or transfer red
Answer: Option A
2. Potential energy and kinetic energy are types of
A. Electrical energy
B. Magnetic energy
C. Thermal energy
D. Mechanical energy
Answer: Option D
3. Pendulum bob stops moving when all its original gain in gravitational potential energy has been converted to
A. Sound Energy
B. Thermal Energy
C. Light Energy
D. Kinetic Energy
Answer: Option B
4. The formula for gravitational potential energy is
A. [latex]{E}_{P}[/latex] = mg/h, where m is mass, g is gravitational pull and is height
B. [latex]{E}_{P}[/latex] = mg/h, where m is mass, g is gravitational pull and is height
C.[latex]{E}_{P}[/latex] = mg/h, where m is mass, g is gravitational pull and is height
D. [latex]{E}_{P}[/latex] = mg/h, where m is mass, g is gravitational pull and is height
Answer: Option C
5. Power is defined as
A. p = W/t, where W is work and t is time
B. p = t/W, where t is time and W is work
C. p = W/d, where W is work and d is distance
D. p = d/W, where d is distance and W is work
Answer: Option A
6. Formula for efficiency is
A. (energy input / energy output) × 100
B. (energy input / energy output) × 100
C. (useful energy input / energy output) × 100
D. (useful energy output / total energy input) × 100
Answer: Option D
7. Food we eat contains
A. Chemical Potential Energy
B. Elastic Potential Energy
C. Gravitational Potential Energy
D. Kinetic energy
Answer: Option A
8. A constant force on an object given by product of force and distance moved by object in direction of force is termed as
A. Work done
B. Efficiency
C. Power
D. Energy
Answer: Option A
9. Pendulum bob cannot attain its initial height because
A. it continues to lose energy in thermal form
B. it continues to lose energy in sound form
C. it continues to lose energy in light form
D. it continues to lose energy in potential form
Answer: Option A
10. Wind and waves are used by turbines to convert
A. Mechanical Energy into Electrical Energy
B. Kinetic Energy into Electrical Energy
C. Potential energy into Kinetic Energy
D. Potential Energy into Electrical Energy
1. Knocking a nail into a wooden block with a hammer involves con version between different t forms of energy, which of following choices present this conversion in correct order.
A. chemical energy gravitational potential energy
kinetic energy (sound energy + heat energy)
B. chemical energy kinetic energy gravitational
potential energy (sound energy + heat energy)
C. chemical energy (sound energy + heat energy)
kinetic energy gravitational potential energy
D. (sound energy + heat energy) chemical energy
kinetic energy gravitational potential energy
Answer: Option A
2. An object of mass ‘m’ raised to a height ‘2h’ above ground level possesses a gravitational potential energy of
A. 1 / 2 × mgh
B. mgh
C. 2mgh
D. m × g / 2h
Answer: Option C
3. A light and heavy body have equal momentum. Which one has greater kinetic energy?
A. The light body
B. The heavy body
C. Both have same KE
D. None of the these
Answer: Option A
4. A car stopped screeching to avoid crash with a van, change is involved in process is
A. Kinetic energy is converted into sound energy
B. Kinetic Energy is converted into sound and thermal energy
C. Potential energy is converted into sound, heat and kinetic energy
D. Kinetic and potential energy is converted into thermal and sound energy
Answer: Option B
5. A compressed spring possesses
A. Kinetic Energy
B. Elastic Potential Energy
C. Gravitational Potential Energy
D. Sound Energy
Answer: Option B
6. If a bulb uses energy of 100 J and remains on for 25 s, power consumed by bulb will be
A. 125 W
B. 4 W
C. 2500 W
D. 75 W
Answer: Option B
7. For two objects A and B, if mass of A is same as mass of B and speed of A is twice as much as that of B, statement that is correct is
A. Kinetic energy of A = kinetic energy of B; because, kinetic energy is independent of speed of object.
B. Since kinetic energy is inversely proportional to speed of object, kinetic energy of A < kinetic energy of B
C. Kinetic energy of A = 1 D 4 × Kinetic energy of B
D. Kinetic energy of A = 4 × Kinetic energy of B
Answer: Option D
8. When spring or rubber band is released it converts potential energy into
A. Mechanical Energy
B. Electrical Energy
C. Thermal energy
D. Kinetic energy
Answer: Option D
9. When an object is raised to a certain height above ground, it possesses
A. Chemical Potential Energy
B. Elastic Potential Energy
C. Gravitational Potential Energy
D. Kinetic energy
Answer: Option C
10. The work done on an object does not depend upon the
A. Displacement
B. Force applied
C. Angle between force and displacement
D. Initial velocity of the object