DIRECTIONS(1-5): These questions are based on the following bar graph and line graph. The following bar graph gives the total population of five villages and the number of males in each of the five villages.
The following line graph gives the percentage of literates amount males, for each of the five villages.
1. In which village is the number of females as a percentage of the total population, the lowest?
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Percentage of females as a percentage of total population in
A = [latex]\frac{24000}{64000}[/latex] × 100 = 37.5%
B = [latex]\frac{24000}{72000}[/latex] × 100 = 33[latex]\frac{1}{3}[/latex]%
C = [latex]\frac{24000}{54000}[/latex] × 100 = 44[latex]\frac{4}{9}[/latex]%
D = [latex]\frac{30000}{80000}[/latex] × 100 = 37.5%
E = [latex]\frac{36000}{60000}[/latex] × 100 = 60%
2. What is the ratio of the number of illiterate males in B to that in C?
A. 24 : 5
B. 7 : 16
C. 9 : 13
D. 11 : 19
E. None of these
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Total illiterate males in B = 48000 x [latex]\frac{30}{100}[/latex] = 14400
Total illiterate males in C = 300000 x [latex]\frac{10}{100}[/latex] = 3000
The required ratio = [latex]\frac{14400}{3000}[/latex] = 24:5
3. What is the average number of literate males per village?
A. 32240
B. 24420
C. 28120
D. 29430
E. None of these
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
The required average =
(40000 × [latex]\frac{80}{100}[/latex] + 48000 × [latex]\frac{70}{100}[/latex] + 30000 × [latex]\frac{90}{100}[/latex] + 50000 × [latex]\frac{60}{100}[/latex] + 24000 × [latex]\frac{75}{100}[/latex]/ 5 = 140600/5 = 28120
4. In how many villages is the number of illiterate males, as a percentage of the total population, more than 21%
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. None of these
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Percentage of illiterate males in the given villages is as follows.
A = [latex]\frac{8000}{64000}[/latex] × 100 = 12.5%
B = [latex]\frac{14400}{72000}[/latex] × 100 = 20%
C = [latex]\frac{3000}{54000}[/latex] × 100 = 5.55%
D = [latex]\frac{20000}{80000}[/latex] × 100 = 25%
5. In which village is the number of literate males, as a percentage of the total population, the lowest?
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
% of litreate males in
A = [latex]\frac{32000}{64000}[/latex] × 100 = 50%
B = [latex]\frac{33600}{72000}[/latex] × 100 = 46[latex]\frac{2}{3}[/latex]%
C = [latex]\frac{27000}{54000}[/latex] × 100 = 50%
D = [latex]\frac{30000}{80000}[/latex] × 100 = 37.5%
D = [latex]\frac{18000}{60000}[/latex] × 100 = 30%
It is the lowest in village E.